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Related Concept Videos

Genetic Screens02:46

Genetic Screens

Genetic screens are tools used to identify genes and mutations responsible for phenotypes of interest. Genetic screens help identify individuals or a group of people at risk of developing  genetic diseases and help them with early intervention, targeted therapy, and reproductive options.
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...
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Neural Regulation

Digestion begins with a cephalic phase that prepares the digestive system to receive food. When our brain processes visual or olfactory information about food, it triggers impulses in the cranial nerves innervating the salivary glands and stomach to prepare for food.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 26, 2026

Inherent Dynamics Visualizer, an Interactive Application for Evaluating and Visualizing Outputs from a Gene Regulatory Network Inference Pipeline
10:44

Inherent Dynamics Visualizer, an Interactive Application for Evaluating and Visualizing Outputs from a Gene Regulatory Network Inference Pipeline

Published on: December 7, 2021

RegnANN: Reverse Engineering Gene Networks using Artificial Neural Networks.

Marco Grimaldi1, Roberto Visintainer, Giuseppe Jurman

  • 1Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy. marco.grimaldi@gmail.com

Plos One
|January 5, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

RegnANN, a new gene network inference method using multilayer perceptrons, accurately reconstructs gene expression patterns. It outperforms existing algorithms on synthetic and biological data, showing promise for broader applications.

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Last Updated: May 26, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Biology
  • Systems Biology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Gene regulatory networks (GRNs) are crucial for understanding cellular processes.
  • Inferring GRNs from expression data is challenging due to complexity and noise.
  • Existing methods often struggle with non-linear and high-order dependencies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce RegnANN, a novel method for reverse engineering gene networks.
  • To evaluate RegnANN's performance against established algorithms.
  • To assess RegnANN's robustness and applicability to synthetic and biological data.

Main Methods:

  • RegnANN utilizes an ensemble of multilayer perceptrons to build gene regressors.
  • Each gene's neighborhood is estimated independently.
  • The complete network is formed by aggregating individual neighborhoods.
  • Evaluation involved synthetic data (Barabasi, Erdös-Rényi topologies) and Escherichia coli gene expression data.

Main Results:

  • RegnANN accurately infers gene networks, capturing non-linear dependencies.
  • Performance was compared to ARACNE, CLR, and KELLER.
  • RegnANN demonstrated favorable accuracy and robustness across different network sizes and data amounts.
  • Consistent results were observed on both synthetic and biological datasets.

Conclusions:

  • RegnANN is a robust and accurate method for gene network inference.
  • It effectively identifies second-order correlations in gene expression.
  • The method shows significant promise for application to diverse biological network inference problems.