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Related Concept Videos

Introduction to GIS01:28

Introduction to GIS

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are tools for storing, analyzing, and displaying spatial data alongside related attributes. Unlike traditional information systems that address general queries, GIS incorporates spatial components, enabling users to answer "where" and "how far." For example, GIS can process housing data linked to geographic locations like zip codes, allowing insights into population density or housing distribution through thematic maps.GIS integrates technologies such as...
Applications of GIS: Disaster Management and Emergency Response01:29

Applications of GIS: Disaster Management and Emergency Response

Geographic Information System (GIS) technology is essential for risk identification, action prioritization, and resource optimization in critical situations like flooding and earthquakes. By integrating spatial and demographic data, GIS provides a comprehensive framework for emergency response.GIS integrates data layers, like rainfall intensity, topography, elevation profiles, and river levels, to model high-risk flood zones. These layers assess areas susceptible to flooding based on their...
Levels of Use of a GIS01:29

Levels of Use of a GIS

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) operate across three levels of application, each representing an increasing degree of complexity: data management, analysis, and prediction. These levels reflect the expanding functionality and versatility of GIS technology in handling spatial data for diverse purposes.Data ManagementAt its foundational level, GIS serves as a tool for data management, enabling the input, storage, retrieval, and organization of spatial data. This level is often employed in...
Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Selected Data About Geographic Locations01:25

Selected Data About Geographic Locations

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) rely on two core types of data: spatial data and attribute data.Spatial DataSpatial data defines the physical location of features within a coordinate system, typically expressed in terms of latitude and longitude. It provides precise positioning for elements like roads, rivers, or buildings.Attribute DataAttribute data complements spatial data by adding descriptive information about these features. For example, a road's spatial data includes its start and...
Dimensions of Health and Illness01:21

Dimensions of Health and Illness

The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.

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Trajectory Data Analyses for Pedestrian Space-time Activity Study
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Geospatial health: the first five years.

Jürg Utzinger1, Laura Rinaldi, John B Malone

  • 1Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, P.O. Box, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland. juerg.utzinger@unibas.ch

Geospatial Health
|January 6, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Geospatial Health journal uses geographical information system (GIS) and spatial analysis to study over 35 diseases, with a focus on malaria and schistosomiasis. The journal publishes research from diverse global institutions, promoting health equity.

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Area of Science:

  • Geospatial Health
  • Public Health
  • Spatial Epidemiology

Background:

  • Geospatial Health is an international journal founded in 2006, dedicated to spatial analytic tools in human and veterinary health.
  • The journal is published by the University of Naples Federico II and is indexed in major databases like PubMed.
  • It has shown consistent growth, with its impact factor rising to 1.71.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the first five years of Geospatial Health journal's publications.
  • To analyze the scope, content, and authorship of published research.
  • To assess the journal's contribution to geospatial health research and its global reach.

Main Methods:

  • Content analysis of 133 published contributions, focusing on original research and reviews.
  • Categorization of publications by health focus (human vs. veterinary), geographical origin, diseases studied, and analytical tools used.
  • Analysis of author demographics, including institutional affiliation and country of origin.

Main Results:

  • Original research constitutes the majority (79.7%) of publications, with a strong focus on human health (75%).
  • Malaria and schistosomiasis were the most frequently studied diseases. Contributions predominantly utilized geographical information system (GIS), spatial analysis, and remote sensing.
  • Authorship is international, with 29.3% from countries with low or medium human development index, indicating broad global participation.

Conclusions:

  • Geospatial Health has established itself as a key journal in its field, publishing significant research on prevalent diseases.
  • The journal effectively employs advanced spatial technologies and fosters international collaboration, including from underrepresented regions.
  • Future plans include increasing publication frequency and incorporating visual presentations to enhance accessibility.