Inkjet-printed gold electrodes on paper: characterization and functionalization
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Updated: May 25, 2026

Hybrid Printing for the Fabrication of Smart Sensors
Published on: January 31, 2019
Anni Määttänen1, Petri Ihalainen, Petri Pulkkinen
1Center of Excellence for Functional Materials, Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, Åbo Akademi University, Porthaninkatu 3, FI-20500 Turku, Finland. anni.maattanen@abo.fi
Abstract:
Gold nanoparticles were synthesized and inkjet-printed on a paper substrate and IR-sintered to produce conductive electrodes. The electrodes were further functionalised by using self-assembled octadecanethiol monolayers (SAMs). The effect of sintering, print quality, and SAM formation were examined by topographical, chemical and electrical methods. With optimised printing parameters, a volume resistivity of ~1.6 × 10(-7) Ω m was attained by a single print layer.
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