Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 25, 2026
07:31
Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
Published on: May 15, 2020
Cognitive behavioral therapy in prodromal psychosis
Jean Addington1, Catherine Marshall, Paul French
1Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Department of Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. jmadding@ucalgary.ca
Current Pharmaceutical Design
|January 14, 2012
Summary
Preventing psychosis onset is a key research goal. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) shows promise as a psychological intervention for the pre-psychotic phase, with existing trials offering insights for future research and treatment strategies.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Clinical Psychology
- Neuroscience
Background:
- The field of psychosis research is actively seeking interventions to prevent the development of psychotic disorders.
- Significant progress has been made in understanding the pre-psychotic period over the last 15 years.
- Recent efforts focus on developing and testing treatments, including pharmacological and psychological approaches, to prevent or delay psychosis onset.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing clinical trials of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for the prevention of psychosis.
- To discuss the implications of these trials for current treatment of the early phase of psychosis.
- To provide recommendations for the design of future research studies in this area.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of completed clinical trials investigating CBT for individuals at risk of psychosis.
- Analysis of treatment outcomes and methodologies from existing studies.
- Discussion of the evidence base for CBT in preventing or delaying psychosis.
Main Results:
- Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has garnered significant attention as a psychological intervention for the pre-psychotic phase.
- A relatively small number of clinical trials have been completed to date.
- The reviewed trials provide valuable data on the efficacy and application of CBT in this population.
Conclusions:
- Existing trials suggest that CBT is a viable psychological intervention for preventing or delaying the onset of psychosis.
- Further research is needed to optimize CBT protocols and confirm its long-term effectiveness.
- The findings have implications for clinical practice and the design of future prevention studies.
Related Concept Videos
01:25Cognitive Therapy
Cognitive therapy, pioneered by Aaron T. Beck in the 1960s, is a structured approach to addressing psychological distress by focusing on the influence of thoughts on emotions and behaviors. All cognitive therapies involve the basic assumption that human beings have control over their feelings, and that how individuals feel about something depends on how they think about it. Unlike psychoanalytic methods that delve into unconscious processes or humanistic approaches emphasizing...
01:26Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy
Antipsychotic drugs are a crucial treatment method for acute and chronic psychoses, bipolar illness, and behavioral disorders. The selection of these drugs depends on several factors, including the state of the disease, clinical judgment, possible drug interactions, and the patient's sensitivity to adverse effects. In immediate scenarios, such as delirium and dementia, short-term treatment with low doses of high-potency typical or atypical agents can effectively manage symptom exacerbation. For...
01:24Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
Cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBTs) are grounded in the belief that our thoughts profoundly influence our emotions and actions. Advocates of CBT emphasize three core assumptions: first, that cognitions are identifiable and measurable; second, that they are central to psychological functioning; and third, that irrational or maladaptive beliefs can be replaced with rational and adaptive ones. This transformative approach to therapy has paved the way for specific models such as Albert Ellis's...
01:28Psychosis and Antipsychotic Drugs: Overview
The term "psychosis" refers to a spectrum of mental disorders characterized by abnormal thoughts, perceptions, and behaviors. It can manifest as mood disorders, dementia, delirium with psychotic features, substance-induced psychosis with psychotic features, brief psychotic disorder, delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia. Among all these disorders, schizophrenia is the most common psychotic disorder, affecting 1% of the worldwide population. Psychotic symptoms in all...
01:30Negative and Cognitive Symptoms of Schizophrenia
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia indicate a reduction or absence of typical behaviors and emotional responses found in healthy individuals, while positive symptoms reflect an excess or distortion of normal functioning.
Negative Symptoms
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia manifest as deficits in normal emotional and behavioral functioning, profoundly impacting daily life. Individuals with schizophrenia often display a flat affect, characterized by a near-total absence of emotional expression,...
Negative Symptoms
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia manifest as deficits in normal emotional and behavioral functioning, profoundly impacting daily life. Individuals with schizophrenia often display a flat affect, characterized by a near-total absence of emotional expression,...
01:25Beck's Cognitive Therapy
Cognitive therapy is a psychological approach designed to address distortions in thinking, which can lead to negative emotions and unrealistic beliefs. These cognitive distortions often influence how individuals interpret and respond to situations, exacerbating emotional distress. Below are some prevalent cognitive distortions, their characteristics, and examples of how they manifest in thought processes.
Arbitrary Inference
Arbitrary inference involves making conclusions without sufficient...
Arbitrary Inference
Arbitrary inference involves making conclusions without sufficient...