Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 25, 2026

07:48
Working with Human Tissues for Translational Cancer Research
Published on: November 26, 2015
Research ethics application: a guide for the novice researcher
Anna-Marie Greaney1, Agnes Sheehy, Catrina Heffernan
1Department of Nursing and Healthcare Studies, Institute of Technology, Tralee, Ireland.
Summary
This guide helps novice researchers navigate research ethics applications by explaining ethical principles and common pitfalls. It aims to improve the quality of submissions and ensure ethical research practices.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Research Ethics
- Research Ethics Application Process
Background:
- Internal audit of nursing research ethics applications revealed common reasons for non-approval.
- Novice researchers, including students and experienced nurses, often face challenges with ethics applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assist novice researchers in the research ethics application process.
- To explain the theoretical basis of research ethics application criteria using ethical principles.
- To help researchers avoid common errors and omissions in ethics applications.
Main Methods:
- Applying ethical principles (respect for persons, beneficence, justice) from the Belmont Report to application elements.
- Analyzing common reasons for non-approval identified through an internal audit.
- Providing a structured framework for understanding and completing research ethics applications.
Main Results:
- Identified common errors and omissions in research ethics applications.
- Demonstrated how ethical principles underpin application criteria.
- Provided a framework to assist novice researchers in avoiding common mistakes.
Conclusions:
- Adherence to fundamental ethical principles ensures successful research ethics approval.
- Understanding the theoretical basis of application criteria is crucial for novice researchers.
- This paper serves as a valuable resource for improving research ethics application quality.
Related Concept Videos
Ethics in Research
Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
Ethical Dilemmas I
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Ethics and Bioethics
Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...
Ethical Dilemmas II
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
Archival Research
Some researchers gain access to large amounts of data without interacting with a single research participant. Instead, they use existing records to answer various research questions. This type of research approach is known as archival research. Archival research relies on looking at past records or data sets to look for interesting patterns or relationships. For example, a researcher might access the academic records of all individuals who enrolled in college within the past ten years and...
Nursing Ethical Principles I
Ethical principles serve as the moral compass in the longstanding tradition of nursing, guiding healthcare professionals in their interactions with patients and families. These principles, namely autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, provide a robust framework for navigating the ethical complexities of daily nursing practice.
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting the...
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting the...
