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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care01:25

Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care

Surgical management and nursing care are crucial in treating Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD). Here is an organized and enhanced overview of the surgical interventions and the associated nursing care for PUD:
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management01:22

Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management

Vigilant monitoring for aneurysm rupture is essential for patients undergoing aortic surgery.Preoperative Nursing ManagementContinuously monitor the patient for manifestations of aneurysm rupture, such as pallor, weakness, tachycardia, hypotension, abdominal, back, groin, or periumbilical pain, changes in consciousness, and a pulsating abdominal mass. Regularly assess the patient's peripheral pulses.Instruct the patient to consume a clear liquid diet the day before surgery and administer...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
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Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...
Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
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In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 25, 2026

A Mouse Tumor Model of Surgical Stress to Explore the Mechanisms of Postoperative Immunosuppression and Evaluate Novel Perioperative Immunotherapies
13:37

A Mouse Tumor Model of Surgical Stress to Explore the Mechanisms of Postoperative Immunosuppression and Evaluate Novel Perioperative Immunotherapies

Published on: March 12, 2014

Surgery: a stressful business.

Leigh Kelliher1

  • 1Department of Anaesthesia, Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford GU2 7XX. lkelliher@nhs.net

British Journal of Hospital Medicine (London, England : 2005)
|January 14, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Enhanced recovery programs are transforming patient care by modifying the surgical stress response. These innovative perioperative strategies are improving outcomes across the UK.

Area of Science:

  • Anesthesiology
  • Surgical Care
  • Perioperative Medicine

Background:

  • The surgical stress response is a complex physiological reaction to operative procedures.
  • Decades of research have focused on understanding and mitigating this response.
  • Recent advancements have led to the development of novel patient care protocols.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and discuss the concept of enhanced recovery programs.
  • To highlight the revolutionary impact of these programs on perioperative patient care.
  • To provide an overview of the current state of enhanced recovery in the UK.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing research on surgical stress response.
  • Analysis of the components and implementation of enhanced recovery programs.

Related Experiment Videos

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A Mouse Tumor Model of Surgical Stress to Explore the Mechanisms of Postoperative Immunosuppression and Evaluate Novel Perioperative Immunotherapies
13:37

A Mouse Tumor Model of Surgical Stress to Explore the Mechanisms of Postoperative Immunosuppression and Evaluate Novel Perioperative Immunotherapies

Published on: March 12, 2014

  • Examination of the impact on patient outcomes and care pathways.
  • Main Results:

    • Enhanced recovery programs represent a significant shift in perioperative care.
    • These programs are demonstrably improving patient recovery and reducing complications.
    • The adoption of enhanced recovery is widespread and impactful across the UK.

    Conclusions:

    • Enhanced recovery programs are revolutionizing perioperative patient care.
    • These evidence-based protocols optimize patient management before, during, and after surgery.
    • The successful implementation in the UK underscores the global potential of enhanced recovery.