Accuracy in documentation of peripheral venous catheters in paediatric care: an intervention study in electronic

Ulrika Förberg1, Eva Johansson, Britt-Marie Ygge

  • 1Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm and School of Health and Social Studies, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden. ulrika.forberg@karolinska.se

Insights

Implementing an electronic health record template improved peripheral venous catheter documentation completeness in pediatric care. However, overall recording and complication documentation remain inadequate, necessitating further system enhancements.

Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Informatics
  • Paediatric Nursing
  • Clinical Documentation

Background:

  • Accurate clinical data is crucial for quality improvement, research, and patient safety.
  • Existing studies indicate a significant gap between performed care and patient record documentation.
  • Peripheral venous catheter (PVC) management requires precise documentation for effective patient care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the impact of an electronic patient record (EPR) template on the accuracy and completeness of PVC recording in paediatric care.
  • To compare PVC documentation practices before and after the implementation of a structured recording template.
  • To identify areas for improvement in clinical data recording within EPR systems.

Main Methods:

  • A before-and-after study design was employed at a Swedish paediatric university hospital.
  • Data collection involved direct observations and record audits of PVCs in paediatric patients.
  • The intervention consisted of introducing a standardized template for PVC recording in the EPR.

Main Results:

  • A significant increase in the completeness of PVC recording was observed post-intervention.
  • The overall percentage of recorded PVCs remained stable (85-93%).
  • Documentation of PVC insertion site and size improved, but overall insertion recording did not.
  • Crucially, the documentation of catheter-related complications remained very low both before and after the intervention.

Conclusions:

  • The EPR template enhanced the completeness of PVC documentation but did not fully resolve accuracy issues.
  • Current EPR systems do not consistently provide accurate data on PVCs in paediatric settings.
  • Further interventions, such as integrated decision support systems, are needed to improve the documentation of PVC complications.
Abstract

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