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Percutaneous puncture of a nondeflatable coronary artery angioplasty balloon

N J Forcier1, P N Cascade, J B Maltzman

  • 1Department of Diagnostic Imaging/Radiology, Sinai Hospital of Detroit, Michigan.

Insights

A permanently inflated balloon catheter in a coronary artery bypass graft was successfully deflated. The device was withdrawn into the iliac artery and punctured percutaneously using a CHIBA needle.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Medical Device Technology

Background:

  • Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a common surgical procedure to restore blood flow to the heart.
  • Complications during or after CABG can necessitate complex interventions.
  • Balloon catheters are essential tools in interventional cardiology but can rarely malfunction.

Observation:

  • A case report details a balloon catheter becoming permanently inflated within a saphenous vein bypass graft.
  • The device remained lodged despite attempts at deflation.
  • This presented a significant challenge for potential graft or patient compromise.

Findings:

  • The permanently inflated balloon catheter was forcibly withdrawn from the coronary artery bypass graft into the external iliac artery.
  • Successful deflation was achieved through percutaneous puncture using a CHIBA needle.
  • This novel approach resolved the critical device malfunction.

Implications:

  • This case highlights a rare but serious complication of balloon catheter use in bypass grafts.
  • The successful percutaneous deflation technique offers a potential salvage strategy for similar future events.
  • It underscores the importance of innovative problem-solving in interventional cardiovascular procedures.

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