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Chronic Implantation of Multiple Flexible Polymer Electrode Arrays
08:54

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Published on: October 4, 2019

Flexible PET/ITO electrode array for implantable biomedical applications.

Asieh Ahani1, Laila Saadati-Fard, Amir M Sodagar

  • 1Integrated Circuits and Systems Laboratory, Electrical & Computer Eng Dept, KN Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran. saadatileila@ee.kntu.ac.ir

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
|January 19, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Flexible implantable electrode arrays made from PolyEthylene Terephthalate/Indium Tin Oxide (PET/ITO) were developed for spinal cord stimulation and retina prostheses, demonstrating reduced impedance for improved functionality.

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Flexible implantable electrode arrays are crucial for advanced neuroprosthetic applications.
  • Developing biocompatible and conformable electrodes is essential for effective neural interfacing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and characterize flexible PolyEthylene Terephthalate/Indium Tin Oxide (PET/ITO) electrode arrays.
  • To evaluate their suitability for spinal cord stimulation and retina prostheses.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of electrode arrays on a flexible PET/ITO substrate.
  • Encapsulation with SU-8 and application of a gold layer on stimulation sites.
  • Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to measure electrode/tissue interface impedance.

Main Results:

  • Successful fabrication of 1x8, 3x8, and 4x4 electrode array prototypes.
  • Demonstrated electrode flexibility for conforming to tissue.
  • Measured electrode/tissue impedance of 500 Ω at 1 KHz for 3 mm² electrodes.

Conclusions:

  • The developed flexible PET/ITO electrode arrays are suitable for spinal cord stimulation and retina prostheses.
  • The gold layer effectively reduces interface impedance.
  • The electrode design shows promise for next-generation neural implants.