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Robust adaptive feedback canceller based on modified pseudo affine projection algorithm.

Keunsang Lee1, Yong-hyun Baik, Youngcheol Park

  • 1Computer & Telecomm. Eng Division, Yonsei University, 1 Yonseidae-gil Wonju, Kwangwon-do, Korea. young00@yonsei.ac.kr

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PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a robust adaptive feedback cancellation (AFC) algorithm. It enhances stability in pseudo affine projection (PAP) algorithms for improved performance in signal processing applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Digital Signal Processing
  • Acoustic Echo Cancellation

Background:

  • Adaptive feedback cancellation (AFC) is crucial for mitigating unwanted signal feedback.
  • Existing pseudo affine projection (PAP) algorithms offer computational efficiency similar to NLMS but can suffer from instability in AFC due to delayed coefficient estimates.
  • Linear prediction (LP) coefficient estimation is a key component in PAP-based AFC systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel adaptive feedback cancellation (AFC) algorithm with enhanced robustness and stability.
  • To address the instability issue in PAP-based AFC algorithms caused by delayed linear prediction (LP) coefficient estimation.
  • To achieve stable and reliable feedback cancellation performance comparable to or better than existing methods.

Main Methods:

  • The proposed algorithm is based on the pseudo affine projection (PAP) algorithm.
  • An inverse gain filter (IGF) is utilized before the adaptive filter update to mitigate instability.
  • Linear prediction (LP) coefficients are estimated directly from the input signal, avoiding estimation delays.

Main Results:

  • Simulation results demonstrate the robust and stable performance of the proposed AFC algorithm.
  • The integration of the IGF and delay-free LP coefficient estimation effectively resolves the instability problem.
  • The algorithm maintains computational complexity comparable to the Normalized Least Mean Squares (NLMS) algorithm.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed AFC algorithm offers a stable and robust solution for feedback cancellation.
  • The novel approach using IGF and direct LP coefficient estimation significantly improves PAP algorithm performance in AFC.
  • This work contributes to the advancement of stable and efficient adaptive filtering techniques.