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Design and Implementation of a Bespoke Robotic Manipulator for Extra-corporeal Ultrasound
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Published on: January 7, 2019

Robotic endoscope motor module and gearing design.

Jillian M Oliveira1, Yi Chen, Ian W Hunter

  • 1Department of Mechanical Engineering at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. jilliano@mit.edu

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
|January 19, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This study presents a robotic endoscope motor module with enhanced torque output. Key findings include endoscope stiffness of 0.006 N/degree and biopsy tool stiffness between 0.09-0.13 N/degree.

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Area of Science:

  • Robotics
  • Medical Devices
  • Mechanical Engineering

Background:

  • Robotic endoscopes require precise actuation for minimally invasive procedures.
  • Increasing torque output is crucial for enhanced functionality and control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To detail the design and performance of a robotic endoscope motor module with increased torque.
  • To analyze the stiffness and force-speed characteristics of the endoscope and its biopsy tools.

Main Methods:

  • Focus on the motor module, including motors and gear reduction assemblies.
  • Experimental evaluation of endoscope and biopsy tool stiffness.
  • Measurement of stall force and force-speed characteristics of the motor module.
  • Analysis of worm gearing and efficiency calculations.

Main Results:

  • Endoscope stiffness measured at 0.006 N/degree.
  • Biopsy tool stiffness ranged from 0.09 to 0.13 N/degree.
  • Stall force and force-speed data were characterized for the motor module assembly.

Conclusions:

  • The developed motor module provides increased torque output for robotic endoscopes.
  • The stiffness and force characteristics are quantified, informing design and application.
  • Worm gearing principles and efficiency are discussed in the context of the system.