Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 25, 2026

07:25
A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
[Immunotherapy for metastatic prostate cancer: do we really need this?]
1Klinik und Poliklinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Deutschland. aheidenreich@ukaachen.de
Der Urologe. Ausg. A
|January 20, 2012
Summary
New immunotherapies and antihormonal drugs are advancing castration-resistant prostate cancer management. Sipuleucel-T and immune checkpoint inhibitors show promise, especially for select patients.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Immunology
Context:
- Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) management is evolving.
- Chemotherapy (docetaxel) remains standard for high-burden disease.
- Novel therapies are emerging, including immunotherapy and antihormonal agents.
Purpose:
- To critically review current immune therapy options for CRPC.
- To discuss the role of Sipuleucel-T, ipilimumab, and tasquinimod.
Summary:
- Sipuleucel-T may improve survival in pre-docetaxel CRPC patients.
- Immunotherapy candidates often have minimal tumor burden and favorable prognostic factors.
- Immune checkpoint inhibitors like ipilimumab and tasquinimod show clinical potential.
Impact:
- Highlights the shift towards targeted immunotherapies in CRPC.
- Provides insights into patient selection for immune-based treatments.
- Informs clinical decision-making for advanced prostate cancer management.
Related Concept Videos
Tumor Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.
Cancer Vaccines
Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Targeted Cancer Therapies
The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
