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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers01:16

Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers

The muscles of the forearm that move the wrist, hand, and digits are numerous and diverse. They can be classified into two groups based on their location and function — the anterior and posterior compartment muscles.
Anterior Compartment
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Somatic spinal reflexes are rapid, involuntary muscular responses to external stimuli that involve the somatic musculature and the spinal cord.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 25, 2026

Ultrasound-Guided Needle Release Combined with Corticosteroid Injection for the Treatment of Supinator Syndrome
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Published on: May 26, 2023

Recalcitrant trigger finger managed with flexor digitorum superficialis resection.

Sohail N Husain1, Sylvan E Clarke, Glenn A Buterbaugh

  • 1Essex Orthopaedics & Optima Sports Medicine, Salem, New Hampshire 03079, USA. snhusain@yahoo.com

American Journal of Orthopedics (Belle Mead, N.J.)
|January 24, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Persistent trigger finger after A1 pulley release can be effectively treated by resecting the flexor digitorum superficialis tendon slips. This surgical intervention resolves symptoms and restores hand function, offering a solution for recalcitrant cases.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Hand Surgery
  • Musculoskeletal Disorders

Background:

  • Trigger finger (stenosing tenosynovitis) is common, often treated with A1 pulley release.
  • Limited literature exists on managing persistent trigger finger post-A1 pulley release.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS) tendon slip resection for persistent trigger finger after A1 pulley release.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 11 patients (12 fingers) undergoing FDS resection for recalcitrant trigger finger.
  • Follow-up assessed symptom resolution, pain (VAS), function (DASH), grip/pinch strength, and range of motion.

Main Results:

  • All 11 patients (12 fingers) achieved symptom resolution.
  • Mean Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score was 1.5; mean Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) score was 17.
  • Grip/pinch strength was comparable to the contralateral side; mean total active range of motion was 252°.

Conclusions:

  • Resection of one or both FDS tendon slips is an effective treatment for trigger finger persisting after A1 pulley release.
  • This procedure successfully resolves symptoms and improves functional outcomes.