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Updated: May 25, 2026

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Cancer Drug Sensitization In Vitro and In Vivo
Published on: February 6, 2015
Prioritization in comparative effectiveness research: the CANCERGEN Experience.
Rahber Thariani1, William Wong, Josh J Carlson
1Department of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Prioritizing genomic tests for cancer research is feasible using a diverse stakeholder group. This approach identified top genomic tests for lung and breast cancer, guiding future comparative effectiveness research.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Genomic Medicine
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Stakeholder input is crucial for prioritizing research in comparative effectiveness.
- Genomic testing in cancer presents opportunities to refine research prioritization due to rapid advancements and patient outcome impacts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and pilot a stakeholder-informed method for prioritizing genomic tests for future research.
- Collaboration with the SWOG ( = ) cancer clinical trials consortium was central to this effort.
Main Methods:
- A landscape analysis identified oncology genomic tests through systematic searches and expert consultations.
- A diverse stakeholder group, including patient advocates, payers, and clinicians, was convened.
- Stakeholders identified prioritization domains and ranked genomic tests through multiple voting rounds.
Main Results:
- Nine domains for research prioritization were established with stakeholder input.
- Six clinically valid genomic tests were presented to the stakeholder group.
- Top priorities included ERCC1 and EGFR tests for lung cancer, and CEA/CA15-3/CA27.29 for breast cancer.
Conclusions:
- A diverse stakeholder group can effectively inform research prioritization in a timely and pragmatic manner.
- Further research is needed to optimize search strategies, stakeholder composition, and integration with existing prioritization frameworks.
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