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Updated: May 25, 2026
06:59
A Novel Approach for the Administration of Medications and Fluids in Emergency Scenarios and Settings
Published on: November 9, 2016
[Oncological emergencies in the emergency department]
Diana Cimpoeşu1, Mihaela Dumea, Simona Durchi
1Facultatea de Medicină, Disciplina Medicină de Urgenţă, Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie "Gr. T. Popa" Iaşi.
Summary
This study analyzed 1315 oncological patients in the emergency department (ED), finding that younger patients were more frequently diagnosed with neoplasia. Complications were common in both new and previously diagnosed cancer patients presenting to the ED.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Emergency Medicine
Context:
- Oncological patients frequently present to emergency departments (EDs) with complications.
- Understanding patient profiles and management in the ED is crucial for timely intervention.
Purpose:
- To assess the profile and characteristics of oncological patients in the ED.
- To establish management strategies for neoplasia patients in the ED.
- To analyze short-term outcomes for neoplasia patients within the ED.
Summary:
- A retrospective study of 1315 oncological patients in the ED revealed that 23.12% had a high suspicion of neoplasia.
- Metastatic disease was prevalent (67.07%), with liver and lung metastases being most common.
- Younger patients showed a statistically significant correlation with new neoplasia diagnoses in the ED.
Impact:
- The findings highlight the ED's role in diagnosing and managing cancer patients, particularly those with complications.
- Complication rates did not significantly differ between newly diagnosed and previously diagnosed cancer patients in the ED.
- This research informs emergency care protocols for oncological patients, emphasizing life support and pain management.
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