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Related Concept Videos

Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
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Alzheimer's Disease: Treatment

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Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction

DefinitionTraumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a disturbance of normal brain function induced by an external mechanical force, such as a direct blow to the head or a penetrating injury. It can affect both brain structure and function, producing a wide range of clinical outcomes. TBI is a heterogeneous condition, meaning its effects may differ based on the type, location, and severity of the injury.Basis of ClassificationTBI is classified based on severity, injury mechanism, or pathophysiology. In...
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Brain imaging technologies provide critical insights into both the structure and function of the human brain, enabling medical professionals and researchers to diagnose, study, and treat neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders more effectively.
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Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics01:29

Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics

Microorganisms play a fundamental role in vaccine development, gene therapy, and therapeutic production. Their biological properties are harnessed to advance medicine and public health. Beyond immunization, microorganisms contribute to gut health, antibiotic synthesis, and genetic disease treatment.Live Attenuated and Inactivated VaccinesLive attenuated vaccines, such as the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine, utilize weakened forms of pathogens to closely resemble natural infections.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 25, 2026

Modeling Brain Metastasis by Internal Carotid Artery Injection of Cancer Cells
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Modeling Brain Metastasis by Internal Carotid Artery Injection of Cancer Cells

Published on: August 2, 2022

[Cell therapy for brain diseases: perspective and future prospects].

Ryosuke Takahashi1, Takayuki Kondo

  • 1Department of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine.

Rinsho Shinkeigaku = Clinical Neurology
|January 27, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells) offer new avenues for studying intractable brain diseases and advancing regenerative medicine. While promising for cell transplantation, clinical applications require further research and ethical considerations.

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Area of Science:

  • Stem cell biology
  • Neuroscience
  • Regenerative medicine

Context:

  • Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells) represent a significant advancement in biomedical research.
  • Understanding the pathogenesis of intractable brain diseases remains a critical challenge.
  • Cell transplantation therapies are being explored for various medical conditions.

Purpose:

  • To highlight the potential of disease-specific iPS cells in understanding brain disease mechanisms.
  • To discuss the promise of cell transplantation using iPS cells and other stem cells.
  • To acknowledge the hurdles in translating these therapies to clinical practice.

Summary:

  • iPS cells have revolutionized disease research and regenerative medicine.
  • Disease-specific iPS cells hold great promise for elucidating the pathogenesis of intractable brain diseases.
  • Cell transplantation therapies using somatic stem cells, embryonic stem cells (ES cells), and iPS cells show potential but face technical and ethical challenges before clinical application.

Impact:

  • Accelerating the understanding of complex neurological disorders.
  • Paving the way for novel cell-based therapeutic strategies.
  • Driving innovation in stem cell technology and ethical frameworks for clinical translation.