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Related Concept Videos

Prosopagnosia01:24

Prosopagnosia

Prosopagnosia, also known as face blindness, is the inability to recognize faces. In severe cases, individuals with prosopagnosia may not recognize close family members, including parents and spouses, by their faces. For instance, someone with prosopagnosia might walk past their child in a crowd, only realizing their mistake upon noticing their child's distinctive backpack or favorite jacket. Prosopagnosia specifically impairs facial recognition, while the recognition of other objects or...
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Association Areas of the Cortex

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 25, 2026

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos
05:32

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos

Published on: December 7, 2018

Attentional processing of faces in ASD: a Dot-Probe study.

David J Moore1, Lisa Heavey, John Reidy

  • 1Department of Psychology, Sociology and Politics, Faculty of Development and Society, Sheffield Hallam University, Collegiate Crescent Campus, Sheffield, UK.

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
|January 27, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show reduced attentional bias towards faces compared to controls. This difference emerges at faster presentation speeds, indicating atypical social processing in ASD.

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Last Updated: May 25, 2026

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos
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Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome
08:31

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome

Published on: July 31, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Social Neuroscience

Background:

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by social interaction and communication deficits.
  • Attentional biases towards social stimuli, particularly faces, are crucial for typical social development.
  • Previous research suggests altered face processing in ASD, but the temporal dynamics of attentional allocation remain less understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate attentional allocation to faces versus non-social images in high-functioning individuals with ASD and typically developing controls.
  • To examine how presentation duration influences attentional biases for social stimuli in ASD.
  • To elucidate the temporal course of atypical social processing in autism spectrum disorder.

Main Methods:

  • Employed the Dot-Probe paradigm to assess visual attention.
  • Compared high-functioning individuals with ASD and neurotypical controls.
  • Utilized both sub-threshold and supra-threshold (200 ms) stimulus presentation durations.

Main Results:

  • No attentional bias for faces was observed in either group at sub-threshold presentation levels.
  • Control participants exhibited a significant face bias at supra-threshold presentation (200 ms).
  • Individuals with ASD did not show a face bias at the 200 ms presentation, differing from controls.

Conclusions:

  • Findings suggest reduced attentional engagement with faces in individuals with ASD compared to controls.
  • Atypical social processing in ASD may manifest as a lack of face bias at faster visual processing speeds.
  • Results contribute to understanding the temporal dynamics of social attention deficits in autism spectrum disorder.