Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Skin Diseases and Disorders01:23

Skin Diseases and Disorders

Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
External Female Genitals01:15

External Female Genitals

The vulva encompasses the external structures of the female reproductive system. At the forefront is the monpubis, a cushion of fatty tissue atop the pubic bone. Once puberty sets in, this area typically grows hair. Extending from just behind the mons pubis are the labia majora (labia = 'lips'; majora = 'larger'), which are larger skin fsĀ olds coated with hair. Nestled within are the labia minora (labia = 'lips'; minora = 'smaller'), which are thinner, more pigmented, and hairless. While the...
Varicose Veins I: Introduction01:26

Varicose Veins I: Introduction

Varicose veins, or varicosities, are abnormally dilated and twisted superficial veins caused by venous valve incompetence. This condition commonly affects the lower extremities, especially the saphenous veins, due to the higher pressure from prolonged standing and walking. However, varicosities can also occur in other areas, such as the esophagus, vulva, spermatic cords, and anorectal region.Etiology and typesPrimary varicose veins, often idiopathic, are more common in women due to inherent...
Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:26

Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

Varicose veins, or varicosities, develop when the valves in the veins, which control blood flow, weaken or damage. It causes blood to pool and the veins to enlarge. Understanding the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and management options for varicose veins is crucial for effective treatment and relief.Clinical manifestationsClinical manifestations of varicose veins include a heavy, achy feeling or pain after prolonged standing or sitting. This discomfort can often be relieved by...
Disorders of the Female Reproductive System01:24

Disorders of the Female Reproductive System

The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Management of Spontaneous Abortion Among Commercially Insured Individuals in the United States After Dobbs v Jackson.

JAMAĀ·2026
Same author

Contraindications to combined hormonal oral contraceptives among over the counter users in the United States.

ContraceptionĀ·2026
Same author

Association of state-level abortion policy and contraceptive workforce on over the counter contraceptive pill sales.

ContraceptionĀ·2026
Same author

Combatting Misinformation: Adolescents' Reported Need and Desire for School-Based Education About Crisis Pregnancy Centers.

The Journal of school healthĀ·2026
Same author

Assessing the Association Between Perceived Discrimination in Health Care and Postpartum Contraception.

Journal of women's health (2002)Ā·2025
Same author

Evaluating variation between states in algorithms used for identifying abortions in Medicaid claims data.

ContraceptionĀ·2025
Same journal

Amniotic Fluid Embolism: A Silent Threat to Maternal Life- An Up-to-Date Comprehensive Review of the Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Outcome.

Obstetrical & gynecological surveyĀ·2026
Same journal

A System Review of Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Clinical Management of Intrauterine Adhesions.

Obstetrical & gynecological surveyĀ·2026
Same journal

Atrial Fibrillation and Atrial Flutter in Pregnancy: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Management.

Obstetrical & gynecological surveyĀ·2026
Same journal

Heavy Menstrual Bleeding in the Gynecology Clinic: A Call for Awareness and Standardized Screening for Underlying Bleeding Disorders.

Obstetrical & gynecological surveyĀ·2026
Same journal

Uterine Sarcomas: Clinical Management and a Review of Systemic Therapy.

Obstetrical & gynecological surveyĀ·2026
Same journal

Female Sexual Dysfunction: Current Models and Treatment Options.

Obstetrical & gynecological surveyĀ·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 25, 2026

Local Hyperthermia for Warts Treatment
04:25

Local Hyperthermia for Warts Treatment

Published on: November 8, 2024

Benign vulvar dermatoses.

Maria I Rodriguez1, Catherine M Leclair

  • 1Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA. rodrigma@ohsu.edu

Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey
|January 27, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Vulvar pruritus and pain are common gynecological complaints. Vulvar biopsy is the gold standard for diagnosing skin conditions like contact dermatitis and lichen sclerosus, ensuring proper management.

More Related Videos

Dermoscopy Aids in the Diagnosis of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus
05:39

Dermoscopy Aids in the Diagnosis of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus

Published on: May 16, 2025

Anterior High-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography in the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia
06:15

Anterior High-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography in the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia

Published on: August 9, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 25, 2026

Local Hyperthermia for Warts Treatment
04:25

Local Hyperthermia for Warts Treatment

Published on: November 8, 2024

Dermoscopy Aids in the Diagnosis of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus
05:39

Dermoscopy Aids in the Diagnosis of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus

Published on: May 16, 2025

Anterior High-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography in the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia
06:15

Anterior High-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography in the Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia

Published on: August 9, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Gynecology
  • Dermatology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Vulvar pruritus and pain are frequent reasons for gynecological consultations.
  • Common vulvar dermatoses include contact dermatitis, lichen sclerosus, lichen planus, and vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia.
  • These conditions are often misdiagnosed and self-treated, leading to delayed or incorrect management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To enhance physicians' ability to evaluate and diagnose common vulvar skin conditions.
  • To highlight the significance of vulvar dermatoses as a source of morbidity in women.
  • To emphasize the diagnostic accuracy of vulvar biopsy.

Main Methods:

  • Review of common vulvar dermatoses and their clinical presentations.
  • Emphasis on vulvar biopsy as the gold standard for diagnosis.
  • Discussion of differential diagnoses for vulvar skin disorders.

Main Results:

  • Vulvar dermatoses frequently present with pruritus and pain.
  • Misdiagnosis and self-treatment are common issues.
  • Vulvar biopsy provides a definitive diagnosis for accurate management.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate diagnosis of vulvar dermatoses is crucial for effective patient care.
  • Vulvar biopsy is essential for confirming diagnoses and guiding treatment.
  • Multifactorial etiology necessitates patient education, behavior modification, and consistent clinical follow-up.