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Acoustic streaming field structure. Part II. Examples that include boundary-driven flow.

Charles Bradley1

  • 1Sangkat Boeung Kok II, Khan Tuol Kork, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
|January 28, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This study demonstrates a streaming model for acoustic streaming problems. It illustrates how boundary conditions can drive steady fluid flows, similar to Couette flow.

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Area of Science:

  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Acoustics
  • Acoustic Streaming

Background:

  • Acoustic streaming is a fluid flow generated by acoustic waves.
  • Previous models exist for acoustic streaming, but practical examples are needed.
  • Understanding boundary conditions is crucial for predicting flow behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate the application of Bradley's acoustic streaming model.
  • To illustrate features of streaming flows predicted by the general model.
  • To showcase cases with nontrivial lateral boundary conditions driving flow.

Main Methods:

  • Solving three simple acoustic streaming problems.
  • Applying a previously published streaming model.
  • Analyzing boundary conditions at the radiator face.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated cases where boundary conditions induce lateral dc velocity components.
  • Illustrated the generation of steady solenoidal flow from specific boundary conditions.
  • Validated the model's ability to predict complex flow behaviors.

Conclusions:

  • The demonstrated model effectively simulates acoustic streaming.
  • Lateral boundary conditions play a significant role in driving steady fluid flows.
  • This work provides concrete examples for understanding acoustic streaming phenomena.