Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 25, 2026

Creating Dynamic Images of Short-lived Dopamine Fluctuations with lp-ntPET: Dopamine Movies of Cigarette Smoking
Published on: August 6, 2013
The Geneva Smoking Pictures: development and preliminary validation.
Yasser Khazaal1, Daniele Zullino, Joël Billieux
1Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland. yasser.khazaal @ hcuge.ch
This study introduces the Geneva Smoking Pictures (GSP), a validated database of smoking-related images. The GSP aids addiction research by providing reliable stimuli, with arousal and dominance linked to nicotine dependence.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Neuroscience
- Addiction Research
Background:
- Cue reactivity is crucial for maintaining addictive disorders.
- Validated tobacco-related picture sets are scarce, hindering research.
- Existing tools like the International Affective Picture System lack specific smoking cues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and validate the Geneva Smoking Pictures (GSP) database.
- To provide normative ratings for smoking-related images.
- To assess the relationship between picture ratings and nicotine dependence.
Main Methods:
- Developed a database of 60 smoking-related pictures (GSP).
- Collected emotional and dominance ratings from 91 participants.
- Administered the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence to assess participant dependency levels.
Main Results:
- Provided normative valence, arousal, and dominance ratings for the GSP stimuli.
- Found that higher arousal and dominance ratings were associated with greater nicotine dependence.
- Valence ratings did not show a significant association with nicotine dependence.
Conclusions:
- The Geneva Smoking Pictures (GSP) database offers a valuable, validated set of stimuli for nicotine and tobacco research.
- The GSP can be used to investigate cue reactivity in addictive disorders.
- The findings highlight the potential of using specific cue characteristics to understand nicotine dependence.
More Related Videos
06:39Electroencephalographic, Heart Rate, and Galvanic Skin Response Assessment for an Advertising Perception Study: Application to Antismoking Public Service Announcements
Published on: August 28, 2017
09:50Impact Assessment of Repeated Exposure of Organotypic 3D Bronchial and Nasal Tissue Culture Models to Whole Cigarette Smoke
Published on: February 12, 2015
Related Concept Videos
Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy
Fundamental Principles of PET
Genetic Screens
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...
Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging
Longitudinal Studies
Imaging Studies I: Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder Studies
Statistical Methods for Analyzing Epidemiological Data