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Related Concept Videos

Cholecystitis01:20

Cholecystitis

Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography01:22

Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography

Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG) and Cystography are specialized radiographic procedures used to examine the structure and function of the bladder and urethra.Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)A Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that assesses the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. It focuses on the bladder, bladder neck, and urethra, helping detect abnormalities such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)—the backward or reverse flow of urine into the...
Appendicitis01:19

Appendicitis

Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray01:20

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray

The most common cardiovascular diagnostic test is an X-ray. It produces images of the heart, blood vessels, and adjacent structures.
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 25, 2026

The Role of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence in Complex Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Navigation
03:27

The Role of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence in Complex Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Navigation

Published on: January 31, 2025

Abdominal chyloma: computed tomography findings.

Barış Türkbey1, Husam Wahbeh, Erhan Akpinar

  • 1Hacettepe University, School of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Ankara, Turkey. bturkbey@yahoo.com

The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology : the Official Journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology
|January 31, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Chyloma, a rare condition from lymphatic issues, can occur after surgery. This case highlights computed tomography (CT) imaging of abdominal chyloma following a left adrenalectomy.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 25, 2026

The Role of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence in Complex Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Navigation
03:27

The Role of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence in Complex Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Navigation

Published on: January 31, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Surgical Complications

Background:

  • Chyloma is a rare clinical entity resulting from lymphatic system dysfunction.
  • It can arise secondary to lymphatic flow obstruction or leakage from lymphangiectatic vessels.
  • Surgical interventions are a known cause of secondary lymphatic complications.

Observation:

  • This report details the computed tomography (CT) findings in a patient with abdominal chyloma.
  • The patient had a history of left adrenalectomy, suggesting a postsurgical etiology.
  • The case presents a diagnostic challenge due to the rarity of chyloma.

Findings:

  • Computed tomography (CT) provided crucial insights into the abdominal chyloma.
  • Specific CT features indicative of chyloma in this context are discussed.
  • The imaging findings correlated with the clinical presentation of lymphatic compromise.

Implications:

  • Accurate CT interpretation is vital for diagnosing challenging cases of chyloma.
  • Understanding imaging characteristics aids in differentiating chyloma from other abdominal pathologies.
  • This case underscores the importance of considering lymphatic complications post-surgery.