Management of appendicitis in a femoral hernia

Jeffrey Shum1, Kris Croome

  • 1Division of General Surgery, The University of Western Ontario, University Hospital C8-114, 339 Windermere Rd., London, ON, Canada N6A 5A5.

Insights

Femoral hernia appendicitis is rare and often found during surgery. This case involved dividing the inguinal ligament for reduction, followed by appendectomy and a primary McVay repair for the femoral hernia.

Area of Science:

  • Surgical Case Report
  • Abdominal Surgery
  • Hernia Repair

Background:

  • Appendicitis within a femoral hernia is an uncommon surgical presentation.
  • Diagnosis is frequently made during intraoperative exploration for incarcerated hernias.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a unique case of appendicitis incarcerated within a femoral hernia.
  • To describe the surgical management, including inguinal ligament division and hernia repair.

Main Methods:

  • A case presentation of a patient with incarcerated femoral hernia.
  • Surgical intervention involved division of the inguinal ligament for reduction.
  • Appendectomy was performed due to contamination.
  • Primary McVay procedure utilized for femoral hernia repair.

Main Results:

  • Successful reduction of incarcerated appendicitis.
  • Appendectomy and primary McVay repair were completed.
  • The patient tolerated the surgical procedure well.
  • Uneventful postoperative recovery and early discharge.

Conclusions:

  • Femoral hernia appendicitis necessitates specific surgical considerations.
  • Division of the inguinal ligament may be required for reduction.
  • Primary repair techniques like the McVay procedure are effective for associated hernia defects.

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