Invited commentary: complexities in evaluating neurobiological models for stress resistance

J H Krystal1

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, Clinical Neurosciences Division, National Center for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders, VA Medical Center, West Haven, CT 06516, USA.

Summary

Self-control impacts noradrenergic stress responses. Beta-receptor regulation may indicate reduced stress sensitivity, with complex gene-environment interactions influencing stress resistance beyond simple models.

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