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The potential role of vitamin D enhanced foods in improving vitamin D status
Louise O'Mahony1, Magdalena Stepien, Michael J Gibney
1UCD Institute of Food and Health, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland. louise.omahony@ucd.ie
Abstract:
Low vitamin D intake and status have been reported worldwide and many studies have suggested that this low status may be involved in the development of several chronic diseases. There are a limited number of natural dietary sources of vitamin D leading to a real need for alternatives to improve dietary intake. Enhancement of foods with vitamin D is a possible mode for ensuring increased consumption and thus improved vitamin D status. The present review examines studies investigating effects of vitamin D enhanced foods in humans and the feasibility of the approach is discussed.
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