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Published on: November 24, 2014
[Possibilities of recanalization of chronic coronary occlusions with penetration catheter <>]
Insights
The Tornus catheter effectively creates channels in chronic total occlusions (CTO) when standard balloons fail. However, it offers no advantages over rotational atherectomy for CTO percutaneous coronary interventions.
Area of Science:
- Interventional Cardiology
- Cardiovascular Devices
Context:
- Percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) for chronic total occlusions (CTO) are challenging.
- Difficulty arises in positioning balloons post-guidewire crossing.
Purpose:
- To review clinical studies on the Tornus catheter's efficacy in PCI for CTO.
- To compare Tornus catheter efficacy against rotational atherectomy.
Summary:
- The Tornus penetration catheter facilitates channel formation in CTOs for subsequent dilation and stenting.
- It is effective when standard guidewires or balloons cannot be advanced for predilation.
- Studies indicate Tornus has no superiority over rotational atherectomy.
Impact:
- Provides an alternative strategy for complex CTO interventions.
- Highlights the limitations and comparable efficacy to existing methods like rotational atherectomy.
Abstract:
Percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) for chronic total occlusions (CTO) remain one of most difficult parts of interventional cardiology. Introduction of novel devices and methods of recanalization of CTO have facilitated fulfillment of these interventions and increased number of successful procedures. Howere a number of cases it is impossible to position a balloon in the site of occlusion even after its successful crossing with a guidewere. Penetration catheter Tornus was specifically created for such cases. It allows to form a channel in CTO for subsequent dilation and stent implantation. We present a review of available clinical studies assessing efficacy of the use of Tornus catheter during PCI for CTO, as well as results of its comparison with efficacy of rotational atherectomy. Authors of these studies concluded that Tornus catheter was highly effective in cases when it was not possible to pass a catheter for changing usual "RotaWire" guide with the aim of conducting rotational atherectomy, or in cases of impossibility to pass a balloon along a guidewere for predilation of the occlusion site. At the same time the use of penetration catheter had no advantages over rotational atherectomy.
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