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Concepts of Health and Illness

Concepts of Health and Illness

Health is a condition of the body, mind, and spirit where an individual remains free from illness. Similarly, wellness is an active state, including living a lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and emotional health. Physical health is critical for the overall well-being and can be affected by lifestyle, activity level, diet, and behavior. The highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental and universal human right. Consider Lisa, a fifteen-year-old born with congenital...

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II

The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results from...

Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting

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Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
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Aging

Aging is a complex biological phenomenon influenced by various processes that affect cellular and systemic functions. Several prominent theories attempt to explain its mechanisms, highlighting cellular limitations, oxidative damage, and hormonal changes as central factors in aging.
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Age-related pharmacokinetic changes are extensively documented, but understanding age-related pharmacodynamic alterations is relatively limited. This knowledge gap can be partly attributed to the complexity of developing appropriate measures of drug responses compared to bioanalytical methods for determining drug concentrations.Most information regarding age-related differences in human pharmacodynamics originates from cross-sectional studies. However, these studies assume that observed mean...

Dimensions of Health and Illness

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The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 25, 2026

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design

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Published on: May 31, 2021

Wellness in older adults: a concept analysis.

Siobhan McMahon¹, Julie Fleury

¹Arizona State University, College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Phoenix, AZ, USA. smcmaho2@asu.edu

|February 8, 2012

Summary

This study clarifies the concept of wellness in older adults, highlighting its evolution and application in geriatric nursing. Understanding wellness characteristics enhances care for aging populations.

Area of Science:

Geriatric Nursing
Health Sciences
Concept Analysis

Background:

Wellness as a concept has evolved significantly over time.
Its application has expanded across various industries.
Understanding wellness is crucial for geriatric nursing.

Purpose of the Study:

To examine the concept of wellness in older adulthood.
To identify characteristics of wellness for conceptual clarity.
To evaluate wellness relevance and utility in geriatric nursing.

Main Methods:

Utilized Rodger's evolutionary perspective.
Conducted comprehensive literature searches (1950-2010).
Performed inductive analysis to derive descriptive themes.

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Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 25, 2026

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design

Published on: May 31, 2021

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults

Published on: February 2, 2020

Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data

Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data

Published on: July 27, 2018

Main Results:

Traced the historical evolution and operationalization of wellness.
Described antecedents, attributes, and consequences of wellness.
Identified concepts related to wellness.

Conclusions:

This analysis provides clarity on wellness in older adults.
Wellness concept is progressing towards application in geriatric nursing theory and interventions.
Enhanced understanding of wellness supports geriatric nurses in promoting older adults' strengths and guiding care.