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Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive

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Signal Attenuation as a Rat Model of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
09:29

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Published on: January 9, 2015

Compulsive buying: an overlooked entity.

Bishnupriya Basu1, Saikat Basu, Jharna Basu

  • 1South Essex Partnership NHS Trust, Runwell Hospital, Essex, UK, SS4 INJ.

Journal of the Indian Medical Association
|February 10, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Compulsive buying disorder is under-recognized in India, affecting 1-8% globally. Early detection and integrated management strategies are crucial for affected individuals.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Behavioral Science
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Compulsive buying disorder (CBD) is frequently overlooked by Indian psychiatrists.
  • Global prevalence estimates for CBD range from 1% to 8% in the general population.
  • CBD can manifest as an independent disorder or comorbid with other psychiatric conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the under-recognized status of compulsive buying in India.
  • To review existing knowledge on CBD prevalence, diagnosis, and management.
  • To advocate for increased research and clinical attention to CBD within the Indian psychiatric community.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature search using Medline and hand-searching of relevant journals.
  • Direct communication with leading researchers in the field of compulsive buying.
  • Synthesis of data regarding prevalence, comorbidity, diagnostic tools, and treatment options.

Main Results:

  • Overseas studies suggest a community prevalence of 1-8% for compulsive buying.
  • The disorder can be primary or secondary to other Axis I or Axis II disorders.
  • Screening instruments and various treatment modalities including pharmacotherapy (SSRIs), psychotherapy, and self-help are available.

Conclusions:

  • Clinician suspicion is key to detecting compulsive buying.
  • Further epidemiological and clinical studies are needed in India to improve patient services.
  • Integrated management approaches are essential for addressing compulsive buying disorder effectively.