Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 25, 2026

Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties
Published on: September 27, 2020
Employment and self-management: a meta-evaluation of seven literature reviews
1Department of Educational Psychology, Counseling, and Special Education, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802-3109, USA. frr3@psu.edu
Abstract:
Efforts focused on teaching individuals with intellectual disabilities to manage their own affairs have evolved over the past 30 years. Self-management strategies, in particular, hold much promise when the goal is to promote self-determination. In this article, the authors describe trends in the evolution of self-management strategies by analyzing seven literature reviews. The authors conclude with thoughts related to jump-starting an intervention that has appeared to lose momentum, namely, self-management.
Related Concept Videos
Self-Evaluation Maintenance Model
Sources of Self-Esteem II: Performance Feedback
Self-Discrepancy Theory
Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
Benefits of Self-Esteem