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Measuring Sub-23 Nanometer Real Driving Particle Number Emissions Using the Portable DownToTen Sampling System
Published on: May 22, 2020
A miniature system for separating aerosol particles and measuring mass concentrations
Dao Liang1, Wen-Pin Shih, Chuin-Shan Chen
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan. daniel@caece.net
A novel sensing system with virtual impactors and quartz-crystal microbalance (QCM) sensors effectively measures particle mass concentration and size distribution. This system classifies airborne particles into three size ranges for enhanced environmental monitoring.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Analytical Chemistry
- Sensor Technology
Background:
- Accurate measurement of particle mass concentration and size distribution is crucial for environmental monitoring and health studies.
- Existing methods may lack the precision or integrated capability for real-time, multi-range particle analysis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and fabricate an integrated sensing system for simultaneous measurement of particle mass concentration and size distribution.
- To develop a system capable of classifying aerosol particles into distinct size ranges using virtual impactors.
Main Methods:
- Utilized two virtual impactors designed to separate particles based on inertial forces into three size ranges: d<2.28 μm, 2.28 μm≤d≤3.20 μm, and d>3.20 μm.
- Employed two quartz-crystal microbalance (QCM) sensors coated with hydrogel for efficient aerosol particle adhesion and mass loading detection.
- Leveraged the resonant frequency shift characteristic of QCM sensors to quantify particle mass.
Main Results:
- Successfully demonstrated an integrated sensing system combining virtual impactors and QCM sensors.
- The system effectively classified particles into the designed size ranges.
- Hydrogel-coated QCM sensors showed reliable performance in capturing and measuring particle mass.
Conclusions:
- The developed sensing system provides a viable approach for measuring particle mass concentration and size distribution.
- The integration of virtual impactors and hydrogel-coated QCM sensors offers a promising solution for advanced aerosol monitoring.
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