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Monitoring Blood Glucose in Mouse Offspring After Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
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Pubertal development in ICSI children.

F Belva1, M Roelants, R Painter

  • 1Center for Medical Genetics, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 101, Brussels 1090, Belgium. florence.belva@uzbrussel.be

Human Reproduction (Oxford, England)
|February 14, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pubertal development in adolescents born after intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is largely comparable to spontaneously conceived peers, except for slightly delayed breast development in females. Long-term studies are needed to confirm timely progression through puberty.

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Pediatric Endocrinology
  • Human Development

Background:

  • Information on pubertal development in ICSI-conceived adolescents is limited as the first cohort reaches young adulthood.
  • This study investigates pubertal development at age 14 in ICSI-conceived teenagers compared to spontaneously conceived controls.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To characterize and compare the pubertal development of ICSI-conceived teenagers with spontaneously conceived peers at age 14.
  • To identify any differences in Tanner staging and age at menarche between the two groups.

Main Methods:

  • Longitudinal cohort of 217 ICSI-conceived children and a cross-sectional sample of 223 spontaneously conceived peers.
  • Assessment of pubertal development using Tanner staging (breast, genital, pubic hair) and age at menarche.
  • Logistic regression analysis to compare pubertal development between ICSI and SC groups, adjusting for confounders.

Main Results:

  • Mean age at menarche was similar in ICSI and SC girls (13.1 years).
  • Breast development at age 14 was less advanced in ICSI females compared to SC females, even after adjustment for confounders (OR 0.5).
  • Genital and pubic hair development were comparable between ICSI and SC groups for both males and females after adjustment.

Conclusions:

  • Pubertal milestones like menarche, and genital/pubic hair development in males and females, were comparable between ICSI and SC groups.
  • A notable finding was less advanced breast development in ICSI females.
  • Long-term follow-up is necessary to confirm timely progression through all pubertal stages in ICSI-conceived individuals.