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Related Concept Videos

Genome Annotation and Assembly03:36

Genome Annotation and Assembly

The genome refers to all of the genetic material in an organism. It can range from a few million base pairs in microbial cells to several billion base pairs in many eukaryotic organisms. Genome assembly refers to the process of taking the DNA sequencing data and putting it all back together in a correct order to create a close representation of the original genome. This is followed by the identification of functional elements on the newly assembled genome, a process called genome annotation.
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A Practical Guide to Phylogenetics for Nonexperts
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SBAL: a practical tool to generate and edit structure-based amino acid sequence alignments.

Conan K Wang1, Ursula Broder, Saroja K Weeratunga

  • 1Structural Chemistry Program, Eskitis Institute for Cell and Molecular Therapies, Griffith University, Brisbane, Qld 4111, Australia. conan.wang@griffith.edu.au

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
|February 15, 2012
PubMed
Summary

We developed SBAL, a user-friendly tool for generating and visualizing secondary structure-based sequence alignments. This software offers automated and semi-automated approaches comparable to existing tools, enhancing biological data analysis.

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Structural Biology

Background:

  • Generating biologically meaningful sequence alignments requires both alignment and visualization.
  • Existing computational tools often lack integrated, user-friendly approaches for secondary structure-based alignments.
  • There is a need for software that combines reliable automated and semi-automated methods with effective visualization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop SBAL, a novel tool for generating and editing secondary structure-based sequence alignments.
  • To provide a user-friendly interface for visualizing sequence alignments with mapped secondary structure information.
  • To offer an algorithm for automated and semi-automated alignment calculations with performance comparable to existing software.

Main Methods:

  • SBAL is implemented in Java for cross-platform compatibility.
  • It utilizes a simple color scheme to map secondary structure assignments to sequence regions.
  • The tool supports both automated and semi-automated alignment generation.

Main Results:

  • SBAL provides a user-friendly interface for generating and editing secondary structure-based sequence alignments.
  • The visualization feature maps secondary structure assignments to sequences using color coding.
  • The implemented algorithm demonstrates performance comparable to established software.

Conclusions:

  • SBAL is an easy-to-install tool that facilitates the creation and editing of biologically meaningful sequence alignments.
  • The software effectively visualizes secondary structure information alongside sequence alignments.
  • SBAL offers a valuable computational resource for researchers in bioinformatics and structural biology.