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Presurgical infant orthopedics.

Pradip R Shetye1

  • 1Department of Plastic Surgery, Institute of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, New York 10016, USA. pradip.shetye@nyumc.org

The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
|February 17, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This article reviews current presurgical infant orthopedics for cleft lip and palate. It examines established practices and ongoing debates in the field.

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Caregiver Experiences With Infant PLANA Therapy for Cleft Lip and/or Palate: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study.

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association·2026
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PLANA Therapy for Infants With Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate-Two Case Reports.

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20-Year Outcomes and Revision Surgery Rates in a Large Cohort of Patients Undergoing Nasoalveolar Molding Therapy.

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A Comparative Assessment of Surgeon Appraisal of Presurgical Infant Orthopedics Outcomes Using PLANA and NAM.

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Evaluating Weight Gain in Infants Treated With Presurgical Lip, Alveolus, and Nose Approximation (PLANA): A Pilot Study.

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An Early Comparative Analysis of Presurgical Lip, Alveolus, and Nose Approximation and Nasoalveolar Molding.

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Area of Science:

  • Craniofacial surgery
  • Pediatric dentistry
  • Orthodontics

Background:

  • Cleft lip and palate are common congenital conditions requiring multidisciplinary management.
  • Presurgical infant orthopedics aims to optimize surgical outcomes for infants with cleft lip and palate.
  • There is ongoing discussion regarding the efficacy and standardization of various presurgical orthopedic techniques.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of current presurgical infant orthopedic practices for cleft lip and palate.
  • To highlight areas of controversy and debate within the field.
  • To inform clinicians and researchers about the latest developments and challenges.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of current practices in presurgical infant orthopedics.
  • Analysis of controversies and differing opinions in the field.
  • Synthesis of information on various orthopedic interventions.

Main Results:

  • Current practices vary, with no single universally adopted protocol.
  • Debates exist regarding the effectiveness of different orthopedic devices and treatment durations.
  • Evidence supporting specific techniques remains a subject of ongoing research.

Conclusions:

  • Presurgical infant orthopedics for cleft lip and palate is a dynamic field with evolving techniques.
  • Further research is needed to establish evidence-based guidelines and resolve current controversies.
  • Standardization of treatment and outcome assessment is crucial for advancing patient care.

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