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Related Concept Videos

Bioremediation00:46

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An ecological disturbance is a temporary disruption in the environment resulting from abiotic, biotic, or anthropogenic factors, causing a pronounced change in an ecosystem. The impact of an ecological disturbance, which can depend on its intensity, frequency, and spatial distribution, plays a significant role in shaping the species diversity within the ecosystem.
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Resurrection of Dormant Daphnia magna: Protocol and Applications
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Reconnecting to the biosphere.

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  • 1Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University, Sweden. carl.folke@beijer.kva.se

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Area of Science:

  • Earth System Science
  • Ecology
  • Environmental Governance

Background:

  • Humanity is now a dominant force impacting the Earth System and biosphere.
  • This necessitates a reevaluation of development, progress, and their connection to ecosystem services.
  • Current global challenges include interconnectedness, cascading interactions, and planetary boundaries.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the need for a paradigm shift in human perspectives and institutions.
  • To address governance challenges posed by social-ecological systems and planetary boundaries.
  • To propose reframing global goals within a planetary stewardship framework.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of human impact on the Earth System.
  • Review of social-ecological resilience and governance theories.
  • Synthesis of current global challenges and opportunities for transformation.

Main Results:

  • The Earth System is increasingly influenced by human activities, challenging resilience.
  • Interconnected global systems present both vulnerabilities and opportunities for change.
  • Understanding tipping points and thresholds is crucial for managing resilience.

Conclusions:

  • A fundamental shift in worldviews and institutions is required.
  • Human development must be reconnected to biosphere sustainability.
  • A new social contract for global sustainability and planetary stewardship is proposed.