Nursing role model for computed tomography contrast injection decreases extravasation rates

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Anatomical Reconstructions of the Human Cardiac Venous System using Contrast-computed Tomography of Perfusion-fixed Specimens
06:02

Anatomical Reconstructions of the Human Cardiac Venous System using Contrast-computed Tomography of Perfusion-fixed Specimens

Published on: April 18, 2013

Nadja Kadom1, Hayder D Hashim, Cara Olsen

  • 1Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA. nkadom@cnmc.org

Journal of Pediatric Nursing
|February 21, 2012
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric nursing is key to reducing contrast extravasation during computed tomography scans. This review of 17 events highlights nursing

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Pediatric Imaging
  • Patient Safety

Background:

  • Extravasation of intravenous contrast during computed tomography (CT) is a concern in pediatric patients.
  • Minimizing these events improves patient experience and reduces adverse outcomes in pediatric radiology.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To retrospectively review contrast extravasation events in pediatric patients.
  • To identify factors contributing to extravasation incidents and inform strategies for reduction.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 17 documented contrast extravasation events over 4 years.
  • Analysis of departmental quality assurance data to identify contributing factors.

Main Results:

  • Identified pediatric nursing as a critical factor in managing extravasation rates.
  • 17 extravasation events were analyzed from institutional quality assurance data.

Conclusions:

  • Pediatric nursing staff play a central role in achieving and maintaining low rates of contrast extravasation.
  • Focusing on nursing protocols can significantly improve patient safety in pediatric CT imaging.

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