Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 24, 2026

14:32
Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
Published on: February 16, 2011
A happy doctor's escape from narrative: reflection in Saturday
1Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611-2611, USA. c-belling@northwestern.edu
Medical Humanities
|February 21, 2012
Summary
Medical education often uses narrative for reflection, but this study suggests exploring diverse literary modes beyond storytelling. Recognizing various literary forms can enhance professional identity development in doctors.
Area of Science:
- Medical Humanities
- Literary Theory
- Medical Education
Background:
- The humanities in medicine are often reduced to narrative approaches.
- Reflection in medical education frequently prioritizes narrative interventions.
- Mindfulness practices are sometimes categorized under narrative reflection.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the novel "Saturday" by Ian McEwan.
- To examine the reflective and lyrical passages alongside narrative elements.
- To advocate for a broader appreciation of literary discourse in medical education.
Main Methods:
- Literary analysis of Ian McEwan's novel "Saturday".
- Focus on reflective, lyrical, and narrative passages.
- Comparative study of different literary modes.
Main Results:
- The novel "Saturday" contains significant reflective and lyrical content beyond pure narrative.
- A singular focus on narrative may limit the scope of literary application in medicine.
- Diverse literary modes offer distinct avenues for professional development.
Conclusions:
- Medical education should consider a wider range of literary forms, not just narrative.
- Appreciating various modes of literary discourse can enrich the development of ethical and professional identity in doctors.
- Moving beyond narrative-centric approaches can provide a more comprehensive understanding of literature's role in medicine.
Related Concept Videos
Introspection
Introspection, long upheld as a reliable route to self-knowledge, involves examining one's thoughts, emotions, and mental processes. It underpins many psychological practices, from mindfulness meditation to psychotherapy and self-help strategies. However, empirical evidence challenges the accuracy of introspection as a means of understanding oneself.Limitations of Introspective InsightSeminal work by Nisbett and Wilson demonstrated that individuals are frequently unaware of the true causes...
Magical Thinking
Magical thinking encompasses the belief in assumptions that defy logical reasoning yet appear intuitively convincing. It is a common psychological phenomenon that persists across various cultural and individual contexts. While these assumptions contradict empirical evidence and scientific laws, they often serve meaningful psychological roles in promoting emotional resilience and a sense of control, especially under stress or uncertainty.Thought-Action Fusion and the Law of SimilarityA key...
Obedience
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation, obedience...
The Professional Nurse
Professional nurses are not limited to bedside care and are taking roles of greater responsibility. A nurse should have a knowledge-based practice, including personal, theoretical, procedural, cultural, and reflexive knowledge. Additionally, nurses must be competent in cognitive, technical, interpersonal, and ethical/legal skills. Some of the best attributes of successful nurses include the following:
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
Patient-centered Care
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
Healing I: Introduction
Healing is the physiological process by which the body restores the integrity and function of damaged tissues following injury. It involves a coordinated interplay of cellular proliferation, extracellular matrix remodeling, and growth factor signaling. The extent and nature of the tissue damage determine whether healing occurs by resolution, regeneration, or replacement.ResolutionResolution represents the most complete form of healing, occurring when the injury is minimal and tissue...
