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Managing thumb volar plate attenuation in children: a systematic review and case series
Dariush Nikkhah1, Jeremy Rodrigues, Lodewikus DeJager
1Bradford Royal Infirmary, UK. dariushnikkhah@hotmail.com
Insights
Traumatic metacarpophalangeal joint (MCPJ) volar plate injuries in children are challenging. This review examines evidence and presents a case series on managing these pediatric hand injuries.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic surgery
- Pediatric hand surgery
- Sports medicine
Background:
- Traumatic metacarpophalangeal joint (MCPJ) volar plate injuries are common in adults, typically managed non-operatively.
- The management of these injuries in children presents unique challenges due to developing skeletal structures.
Observation:
- A systematic review of existing literature on pediatric MCPJ volar plate attenuations was conducted.
- A case series detailing the management of three children with painful thumb MCPJ volar plate attenuation at a UK hand unit is presented.
Findings:
- Evidence regarding non-operative and operative management strategies for pediatric MCPJ volar plate injuries is synthesized.
- The case series illustrates practical approaches to managing acute, painful thumb MCPJ volar plate injuries in children.
Implications:
- This review provides valuable insights for orthopedic surgeons and hand specialists managing pediatric hand trauma.
- Understanding optimal treatment pathways for pediatric MCPJ volar plate injuries can improve patient outcomes and functional recovery.
Abstract:
Traumatic metacarpophalangeal joint (MCPJ) volar plate attenuations are often managed non-operatively in adults. However, the management of these situations in children is a less commonly encountered challenge. We present a systematic review of the evidence describing the management of these injuries in the paediatric population. We also present our experience of managing painful thumb MCPJ volar plate attenuation in three children who presented to a single UK hand unit.
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