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Prolonged maternal fluid supplementation in breast-feeding.
L B Dusdieker1, P J Stumbo, B M Booth
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City 52242.
Pediatrics
|November 1, 1990
Summary
Increasing fluid intake for breastfeeding mothers did not significantly increase milk production. This study found no correlation between higher fluid consumption and greater milk supply in well-nourished women.
Area of Science:
- Human Nutrition
- Lactation Physiology
Background:
- Maternal hydration is crucial for overall health.
- Adequate milk supply is essential for infant growth and development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of increased maternal fluid intake on breast milk production.
- To determine if fluid supplementation enhances milk supply in lactating women.
Main Methods:
- A randomized, crossover study design was employed.
- 19 well-nourished breastfeeding women (infant age 90-120 days) participated.
- Participants increased fluid intake by at least 25% for 7 days compared to baseline.
Main Results:
- Mean daily milk production was 767 mL (baseline) and 744 mL (increased fluid period).
- No statistically significant difference in milk production was observed between the two periods.
- No significant linear relationship was found between the percentage increase in fluid intake and the change in milk production.
Conclusions:
- Prolonged maternal fluid supplementation does not appear to significantly increase milk supply in well-nourished breastfeeding women.
- Current hydration levels in well-nourished mothers may already be adequate for maintaining milk production.
- Further research could explore hydration effects in different maternal populations or under varying conditions.