Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 24, 2026

Design and Characterization Methodology for Efficient Wide Range Tunable MEMS Filters
Published on: February 4, 2018
Optimization of orthotropic distributed-mode loudspeaker using attached masses and multi-exciters
Guochao Lu1, Yong Shen, Ziyun Liu
1Key Laboratory of Modern Acoustics (Ministry of Education), Nanjing University, 22 Hankou Road, Gulou District, Nanjing 210193, People's Republic of China. lgcatnju@gmail.com
This study optimizes distributed-mode loudspeaker (DML) sound response. Methods include attached masses to modify plate modes and multi-exciters for response smoothing, improving DML performance.
Area of Science:
- Acoustics
- Mechanical Engineering
- Materials Science
Background:
- Distributed-mode loudspeakers (DMLs) offer unique sound radiation properties.
- Optimizing the frequency response of DMLs is crucial for high-fidelity audio reproduction.
- Existing methods for DML response control have limitations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate a novel method for optimizing the sound response of distributed-mode loudspeakers (DMLs).
- To enhance the modal distribution and smooth the frequency response of DMLs.
Main Methods:
- Utilized an orthotropic plate model for analysis.
- Implemented an attached masses technique to alter the plate's modal distribution.
- Employed a multi-exciter approach to smooth the resulting sound response.
Main Results:
- The attached masses method effectively rebuilt the plate's modes distribution.
- The multi-exciter method successfully smoothed the sound response based on the modified modes.
- The combined approach demonstrated significant optimization of the DML's sound output.
Conclusions:
- The investigated method provides an effective means to optimize DML sound response.
- This technique offers a viable solution for achieving smoother and more predictable DML performance.
- Further research can explore variations in mass placement and exciter configurations.
Related Concept Videos
Design Example
Magnetic Damping
If, however, the bob is a slotted metal plate, the magnet produces a much smaller effect. When a slotted metal plate enters the field, an emf is induced by the change in flux; however, it is less effective because the slots limit the...
Design Example: Vintage Mixing Console
The specifications for the pre-amplifier were clear. It needed to amplify the audio signal by a factor of 10, have an input impedance above 10...
Design Example: Capacitance Multiplier Circuit
The circuit illustrated in Figure 1 below incorporates two op-amps, with the first operating as a voltage follower and the second acting as an inverting amplifier.
Cascaded Op Amps
In a cascaded system, each op-amp is referred to as a stage. The output of one stage drives the input of the subsequent stage. As the input signal passes through...
Design Example: Underdamped Parallel RLC Circuit
Starting with a fixed...

