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Self-rated sleep characteristics and bother from nocturia
C P Vaughan1, R Eisenstein, D L Bliwise
1Birmingham/Atlanta GRECC, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, GA, USA. epedigo@emory.edu
Men with high nocturia bother report worse sleep and more fatigue. Addressing sleep quality and fatigue may improve nocturia management in men.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Sleep Medicine
- Men's Health
Background:
- Nocturia, or nighttime urination, significantly impacts quality of life.
- The degree of bother from nocturia episodes can vary greatly among men.
- Understanding the relationship between nocturia bother, sleep, and fatigue is crucial for effective management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate if varying levels of bother from similar nocturia episode frequency affect self-rated sleep and fatigue in men.
- To differentiate sleep characteristics and fatigue levels between men with high versus low bother from nocturia.
Main Methods:
- 55 men in a nocturia treatment trial provided baseline data.
- Participants completed the AUA Symptom Inventory for nocturia frequency and bother.
- 7-day sleep diaries captured sleep patterns, sleep latency, and fatigue ratings.
Main Results:
- 24 participants with 2-3 nocturia episodes were categorized by bother (HIGH n=11, LOW n=13).
- High bother nocturia was associated with significantly longer sleep initiation (47.7 vs. 23.5 min) and return to sleep times (28.9 vs. 15.4 min).
- Men with high nocturia bother reported significantly greater morning fatigue (3.3 vs. 2.5 on a 7-point scale).
Conclusions:
- Bother from nocturia is strongly linked to diminished sleep quality.
- Interventions targeting sleep maintenance and fatigue reduction show promise for nocturia management in men.
- Personalized management strategies considering patient-reported bother are essential for nocturia treatment.
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