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Related Concept Videos

Data Collection III01:05

Data Collection III

The physical assessment examines the patient for objective data that defines the patient's condition, and aids in formulating the nursing care plan. The purpose of physical assessment is a health status appraisal, which includes identifying health problems, and establishing a database for nursing intervention.
The principles to begin the physical assessment include conducting a comprehensive or problem-related history in a quiet, well-lit room, emphasizing privacy and comfort for the patient.
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System II: Inspection01:29

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System II: Inspection

Inspection is the initial step in assessing the cardiovascular system. It involves a detailed visual examination that provides crucial information about a patient's circulatory and cardiac health. This systematic process, conducted from head to toe, helps identify signs of cardiovascular conditions by observing physical appearance, skin and mucous membranes, jugular and carotid pulsations, chest symmetry, and the condition of the extremities.
Head and Neck
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System III: Palpation01:27

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System III: Palpation

Palpation involves feeling the body to evaluate texture, size, consistency, and tenderness for assessing cardiovascular health. The following steps are organized in a head-to-toe order:
Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP) Measurement
Position the patient at a thirty- to forty-five-degree angle or in a semi-fowler's position. Look for the highest point of pulsation in the internal jugular vein and measure the vertical distance to the angle of Loius or sternal angle. A normal JVP is 3-4 cm above the...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Driving Simulation in the Clinic: Testing Visual Exploratory Behavior in Daily Life Activities in Patients with Visual Field Defects
11:12

Driving Simulation in the Clinic: Testing Visual Exploratory Behavior in Daily Life Activities in Patients with Visual Field Defects

Published on: September 18, 2012

Clinical examination simulation: getting to real.

Lawrence H Salud1, Chiagozie I Ononye, Calvin Kwan

  • 1Northwestern University, Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. l-salud@northwestern.edu

Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
|February 24, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study applies a six-stage design methodology to create realistic clinical breast examination simulation models. These models offer a valuable tool for assessment and training in healthcare.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Simulation
  • Educational Technology
  • Research Methodology

Background:

  • The development of effective medical training tools is crucial for improving healthcare outcomes.
  • Realistic simulation models enhance the learning experience and assessment accuracy.
  • Design-oriented research provides a structured approach for artifact development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the applicability of Verschuren and Hartog's six-stage methodology for design-oriented research.
  • To demonstrate the suitability of this methodology for developing clinical breast examination simulation models.
  • To highlight the potential of these models for assessment purposes.

Main Methods:

  • Review and discussion of Verschuren and Hartog's six-stage design-oriented research methodology.
  • Application of the methodology to the specific context of clinical breast examination simulation development.
  • Focus on creating a variety of realistic and assessable models.

Main Results:

  • The six-stage methodology is well-suited for developing complex simulation artifacts.
  • The methodology facilitates the creation of diverse and realistic clinical breast examination models.
  • The developed models are suitable for objective assessment.

Conclusions:

  • Verschuren and Hartog's methodology provides a robust framework for simulation development.
  • Realistic clinical breast examination simulation models can be effectively created using this approach.
  • This methodology supports the advancement of simulation-based medical education and assessment.