Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cellular Differentiation00:57

Cellular Differentiation

How does a complex organism such as a human develop from a single cell? It all starts from a single fertilized egg which gives rise to a vast array of cell types, such as nerve cells, muscle cells, and epithelial cells that characterize the adult? Throughout development and adulthood, cellular differentiation leads cells to assume their final morphology and physiology. Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized to carry out distinct functions.
A zygote is a...
What are Membranes?01:24

What are Membranes?

A cell's plasma membrane demarcates the cell's borders and determines the nature of its interaction with the environment. Cells exclude certain substances, take in others, and excrete some others in controlled quantities. The plasma membrane must be flexible to allow certain cells, such as red and white blood cells, to change their shape while passing through narrow capillaries. These are the more obvious plasma membrane functions. In addition, the plasma membrane's surface carries markers that...
Protein Complexes with Interchangeable Parts01:57

Protein Complexes with Interchangeable Parts

Groups of proteins may form a complex where each protein in this complex has a different role in the overall execution of the complex’s function. Often some of the proteins in the complex can be replaced by a closely related variant to give a complex that contains many of the same components yet is functionally distinct.
The SCF ubiquitin ligase is a protein complex of five individual proteins. This complex attaches ubiquitin to other target proteins to mark them for degradation. In order to...
Epithelial Tissues and Their Functions01:23

Epithelial Tissues and Their Functions

Epithelial tissues are large sheets of cells covering all of the surfaces of the body. These surfaces can be internal or external, for example, skin, airways, the digestive tract, the urinary system, and the reproductive system. Hollow organs and body cavities that do not connect to the body's exterior, including blood vessels and serous membranes, are lined by epithelial tissue known as the endothelium.
Epithelial tissues provide the body's first line of protection from physical, chemical, and...
Eukaryotic Compartmentalization01:37

Eukaryotic Compartmentalization

One of the distinguishing features of eukaryotic cells is that they contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus and mitochondria, that carry out specialized functions. Since biological membranes are only selectively permeable to solutes, they help create a compartment with controlled conditions inside an organelle. These microenvironments are tailored to the organelle's specific functions and help isolate them from the surrounding cytosol.
For example, lysosomes in the animal cells...
Eukaryotic Compartmentalization01:46

Eukaryotic Compartmentalization

One of the distinguishing features of eukaryotic cells is that they contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus and mitochondria, that carry out specialized functions. Since biological membranes are only selectively permeable to solutes, they help create a compartment with controlled conditions inside an organelle. These microenvironments are tailored to the organelle's specific functions and help isolate them from the surrounding cytosol.
For example, lysosomes in the animal cells...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

AlphaFold-driven discovery of oxysterol-binding protein-related protein-phosphoinositide 3-, 4-, and 5-phosphatase interactions using new generation confidence scores.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society·2026
Same author

SET1B Drives Sustained HIF activity and Disease Progression in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Cancer research·2026
Same author

Imaging vascular characteristics and glycolytic metabolism of glioblastoma in a chick embryo model using <sup>1</sup>H MRI and [<sup>18</sup>F]FDG-PET.

Molecular imaging and biology·2026
Same author

Targeted recruitment of USP15 enhances CTLA4 surface levels and restricts its degradation.

Life science alliance·2026
Same author

Pexophagy meets physiology.

The Journal of cell biology·2025
Same author

Proteostasis of immune checkpoint receptors.

The Biochemical journal·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Method for Measuring the Activity of Deubiquitinating Enzymes in Cell Lines and Tissue Samples
09:45

Method for Measuring the Activity of Deubiquitinating Enzymes in Cell Lines and Tissue Samples

Published on: May 10, 2015

Cellular functions of the DUBs.

Michael J Clague1, Judy M Coulson, Sylvie Urbé

  • 1Physiological Laboratory, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, L69 3BX Liverpool, UK. clague@liv.ac.uk

Journal of Cell Science
|February 24, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Deubiquitylating enzymes (DUBs) reverse ubiquitylation, a key cellular process. These enzymes regulate critical functions including protein stability, signaling pathways, and DNA repair.

More Related Videos

Screening Traditional Chinese Medicine Compounds for Inhibiting UCHL3 Activity Based on Molecular Docking and Deubiquitinating Enzyme Probe Technology
10:25

Screening Traditional Chinese Medicine Compounds for Inhibiting UCHL3 Activity Based on Molecular Docking and Deubiquitinating Enzyme Probe Technology

Published on: November 22, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 24, 2026

Method for Measuring the Activity of Deubiquitinating Enzymes in Cell Lines and Tissue Samples
09:45

Method for Measuring the Activity of Deubiquitinating Enzymes in Cell Lines and Tissue Samples

Published on: May 10, 2015

Screening Traditional Chinese Medicine Compounds for Inhibiting UCHL3 Activity Based on Molecular Docking and Deubiquitinating Enzyme Probe Technology
10:25

Screening Traditional Chinese Medicine Compounds for Inhibiting UCHL3 Activity Based on Molecular Docking and Deubiquitinating Enzyme Probe Technology

Published on: November 22, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Cellular Biology
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Ubiquitylation is a dynamic post-translational modification regulating cellular processes.
  • Deubiquitylating enzymes (DUBs) are crucial for reversing ubiquitylation.
  • The human genome encodes approximately 80 active DUBs with diverse specificities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the broad cellular functions of DUBs.
  • To highlight the role of DUBs in key signaling pathways like Wnt and TGF-β.
  • To explore the nuclear functions of DUBs in transcription and DNA repair.

Main Methods:

  • Review and commentary on existing literature.
  • Analysis of DUBs' roles in cellular processes.
  • Discussion of DUBs' involvement in specific signaling pathways.

Main Results:

  • DUBs control protein stability, membrane traffic, and protein quality control.
  • Dynamic ubiquitylation regulated by DUBs is key in Wnt and TGF-β signaling.
  • Nuclear DUBs are essential for transcriptional activity and DNA repair.

Conclusions:

  • DUBs are critical regulators of diverse cellular functions.
  • Understanding DUBs is vital for comprehending complex cellular signaling and homeostasis.
  • DUBs play significant roles in both cytoplasmic and nuclear cellular processes.