Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 24, 2026

09:30
Pre-Implantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidy on a Semiconductor Based Next-Generation Sequencing Platform
Published on: August 17, 2022
ParentChecker: a computer program for automated inference of missing parental genotype calls and linkage phase
Zhiqiu Hu1, Jeffrey D Ehlers, Philip A Roberts
1Department of Botany & Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
BMC Genetics
|February 25, 2012
Summary
This study introduces ParentChecker, a software tool that automates the inference of missing parental genotype data. This significantly speeds up the creation of accurate genetic maps for crop species by correcting errors and improving marker placement.
Area of Science:
- Plant genetics
- Genomics
- Bioinformatics
Background:
- Accurate genetic maps are crucial for genetic discovery.
- Missing parental genotype data and phase errors hinder genetic map construction.
- Manual correction of these errors is time-consuming for large datasets.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an automated software tool for inferring missing parental genotype information.
- To improve the efficiency of genetic map building in crop species.
- To automate the correction of linkage phase errors.
Main Methods:
- Developed a user-friendly software tool named ParentChecker.
- Utilized observed segregation patterns in progeny within mapping populations.
- Applied the tool to infer missing parental genotypes and correct linkage phase errors in ABH formatted data.
Main Results:
- ParentChecker successfully infers missing parental genotype information.
- The tool automates the correction of linkage phase errors in genotypic data.
- Inferred phases can be fed back to mapping software to improve genetic maps.
Conclusions:
- ParentChecker efficiently enhances genetic mapping datasets with incomplete parental information.
- The software automates genotype inference for inbred mapping populations.
- It provides a streamlined approach to correct linkage phase errors, improving genetic map accuracy.
Related Concept Videos
Pedigree Analysis
Overview
Pedigree Analysis
Overview
Genetic Screens
Genetic screens are tools used to identify genes and mutations responsible for phenotypes of interest. Genetic screens help identify individuals or a group of people at risk of developing genetic diseases and help them with early intervention, targeted therapy, and reproductive options.
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...
Genome Copying Errors
DNA replication is a well-evolved process that copies millions of base pairs with high fidelity during each cell division. Occasionally a wrong base or a long stretch of wrong bases may get added to the daughter strands. If the errors are left unchecked, cells might accumulate several mutations that might endanger their survival. Therefore, the copying errors are checked and repaired at three levels.
Comparing Copy Number Variations and SNPs
Sequencing of the human genome has opened up several best-kept secrets of the genome. Scientists have identified thousands of genome variations that exist within a population. These variations can be a single nucleotide or a larger chromosomal variation.
Copy number variations or CNVs are the structural variations that cover more than 1kb of DNA sequence. The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), on the other hand, is a single nucleotide change or a point mutation that is found in more than 1%...
Copy number variations or CNVs are the structural variations that cover more than 1kb of DNA sequence. The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), on the other hand, is a single nucleotide change or a point mutation that is found in more than 1%...
