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Related Concept Videos

Case Studies01:22

Case Studies

There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
Psychodynamic Therapy01:29

Psychodynamic Therapy

Psychodynamic therapies emphasize the exploration of unconscious processes and early childhood experiences as fundamental contributors to psychological difficulties. These therapies, deeply rooted in Freud's psychoanalytic theory, aim to uncover and resolve unconscious conflicts, granting individuals insights that promote emotional and behavioral healing. Contemporary psychodynamic approaches have evolved, integrating a broader range of influences and methodologies while still valuing the...
Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory01:29

Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory

Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory revolutionized psychology by introducing the idea that unconscious forces significantly shape human behavior. According to Freud, every psychological event is driven by deep-seated internal forces, often formed during early childhood. His theory, built on the premises of psychic determinism, symbolic meaning, and unconscious motivation, offers a unique perspective on the complexities of human behavior.
Freud's concept of psychic determinism asserts that...
Freudian Psychology01:26

Freudian Psychology

Sigmund Freud, an Austrian neurologist born in 1856, significantly influenced psychology through his exploration of the unconscious mind. His interest in patients suffering from hysteria and neurosis — conditions without apparent physical causes — led him to theorize the existence of an unconscious mind, a repository for feelings and urges beyond our awareness. Freud's innovative approach included techniques such as dream analysis, free association, and attention to slips of the tongue to...
Horney's Sociocultural Approach01:27

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Karen Horney's psychoanalytic theories emphasize the potential for self-realization and the importance of addressing social and cultural, rather than biological, factors in personality development. She challenged traditional Freudian views, particularly Freud's concept of "penis envy," which she argued stemmed from cultural influences rather than inherent biological differences. Horney believed that any sense of inferiority in women was a result of societal conditioning, such as dependence on...
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Psychosexual Theory of Development

Sigmund Freud's psychosexual theory of development suggests that early childhood experiences significantly shape personality and behavior. Freud proposed that development is discontinuous, occurring in five distinct stages, each defined by a focus on different erogenous zones. He believed that failure to resolve the conflicts specific to each stage successfully could result in fixation, potentially influencing behavior as adults.
The Five Stages of Psychosexual Development
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Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling
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Published on: January 17, 2025

Expanding the single-case study: a proposed psychoanalytic research program.

William H Gottdiener1, Jesse J Suh

  • 1Department of Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, 445 West 59th Street, New York, NY 10019, USA. wgottdiener@jjay.cuny.edu

Psychoanalytic Review
|February 28, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This research proposes single-case time-series methods for clinicians interested in psychotherapy research. It highlights the advantages of using these methods for psychodynamic psychotherapy research and outcome measurement.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychotherapy Research

Background:

  • Practicing clinicians often lack accessible research methodologies.
  • Psychodynamic psychotherapy can benefit from rigorous empirical investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a research program for psychodynamically oriented clinicians.
  • To facilitate contributions to psychotherapy research literature.
  • To guide the measurement of treatment outcomes and psychodynamic constructs.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizes single-case time-series research designs.
  • Focuses on practical application for practicing clinicians.
  • Discusses methods for measuring psychodynamic constructs and treatment outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Single-case time-series methods offer significant advantages for psychodynamic psychotherapy research.
  • These methods provide a viable framework for clinicians to engage in research.

Conclusions:

  • Psychodynamic psychotherapy research can be effectively conducted by practicing clinicians using single-case time-series methods.
  • The proposed research program supports the integration of clinical practice and scientific inquiry.