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Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Published on: July 5, 2011
Patient reported activities after reverse shoulder arthroplasty: part II
Thomas M Lawrence1, Shahryar Ahmadi, Joaquin Sanchez-Sotelo
1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
|February 28, 2012
Summary
Patients undergoing reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) often engage in medium to high-demand activities, similar to those after other shoulder replacements. Further research is needed to advise patients on safe activity levels post-RSA.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic surgery
- Biomedical engineering
- Rehabilitation medicine
Background:
- Reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) is increasingly common.
- Surgeons typically advise older patients with lower activity demands for RSA.
- This study investigates patient-reported activities after RSA.
Purpose of the Study:
- To define and categorize patient-reported activities following reverse shoulder arthroplasty.
- To compare activity levels in RSA patients with those undergoing other shoulder arthroplasties.
- To assess the impact of component center of rotation on patient activities.
Main Methods:
- Survey of 78 patients (81 shoulders) aged 73 years on average, 3.6 years post-RSA.
- Evaluated pain, motion, strength, and 72 specific activities.
- Diagnoses included rotator cuff tear arthropathy, massive rotator cuff tears, and failed fracture treatments.
Main Results:
- Favorable clinical outcomes were reported across all parameters.
- Most common activities included low-demand (cooking, driving), medium-demand (gardening, lawn mowing), and high-demand (snow shoveling, wheelbarrow use).
- Activity levels were comparable to total shoulder arthroplasty and hemiarthroplasty, with no difference based on component center of rotation.
Conclusions:
- A notable percentage of patients perform medium to high-demand activities after RSA.
- These activity levels mirror those seen in other shoulder arthroplasties.
- Further studies are recommended to establish safe activity guidelines for RSA patients.
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