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Papillary fibroelastoma of the left atrium in a 3-year-old boy
G Sierig1, D Vondrys, I Daehnert
1Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Heart Centre, University of Leipzig, Struempellstrasse 39, D-04289 Leipzig, Germany.
Insights
A rare papillary fibroelastoma was found in a 3-year-old boy's heart. This cardiac tumor, originating from the interatrial septum, required surgical removal.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Cardiac Pathology
Background:
- Cardiac tumors are rare in children.
- Papillary fibroelastomas are the most common primary cardiac tumors, typically found in adults.
Observation:
- A 3-year-old boy presented with a cardiac murmur.
- Echocardiography revealed a large left atrial tumor originating from the interatrial septum.
Findings:
- Surgical excision of the tumor was performed.
- Histological examination confirmed a typical papillary fibroelastoma.
Implications:
- This case highlights the rarity of papillary fibroelastomas in pediatric patients.
- Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for favorable outcomes in pediatric cardiac tumors.
Abstract:
A 3 year old boy presented with a cardiac murmur. Except for mildly impaired physical condition that was more likely due to asthmatic bronchitis, he was asymptomatic. Cardiac echocardiography disclosed a large tumor in the left atrium originating from the interatrial septum. The patient was immediately referred to surgery for excision of the tumor. Histological examination of the tumor showed a typical papillary fibroelastoma. The occurrence of a papillary fibroelastoma in a child is a rarity.
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