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Related Concept Videos

Selectins01:25

Selectins

Cell adhesion is  an essential aspect of multicellularity. While stable cell interactions usually occur between cells of the same type, transient cell interactions occur between cells of different tissue types, such as between neutrophils and endothelial cells. Selectins are one class of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) that bind carbohydrate ligands to form transient cell adhesion. They are rod-like proteins with a long extracellular part of variable length ending with the lectin domain, which...
Structure of Cadherins01:25

Structure of Cadherins

The cadherins were one of the first cell adhesion molecules discovered; the term “cadherins”   is based on their calcium-dependent adhering properties. The first cadherins discovered on the epithelial, neuronal, and placental cells were named E-cadherin, P-cadherin, and N-cadherin, respectively. These classical cadherins share sequence and structural similarities. Other cadherins, including those involved in cell signaling, are grouped into non-classical cadherins. This diversity of cadherins...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Analyzing Protein Architectures and Protein-Ligand Complexes by Integrative Structural Mass Spectrometry
07:33

Analyzing Protein Architectures and Protein-Ligand Complexes by Integrative Structural Mass Spectrometry

Published on: October 15, 2018

Integrative analysis workflow for the structural and functional classification of C-type lectins.

Geoffrey Koh1, Ariana Low, Daren Poh

  • 1Bioprocessing Technology Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, 20 Biopolis Way, #06-01, Centros, 138668, Singapore.

BMC Bioinformatics
|March 1, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed a new immunoinformatics workflow to systematically identify the functions of C-type lectins, which are key immune system proteins. This approach aids in understanding their roles in health and disease by analyzing sequence and glycan interactions.

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Last Updated: May 24, 2026

Analyzing Protein Architectures and Protein-Ligand Complexes by Integrative Structural Mass Spectrometry
07:33

Analyzing Protein Architectures and Protein-Ligand Complexes by Integrative Structural Mass Spectrometry

Published on: October 15, 2018

High-Dimensionality Flow Cytometry for Immune Function Analysis of Dissected Implant Tissues
08:21

High-Dimensionality Flow Cytometry for Immune Function Analysis of Dissected Implant Tissues

Published on: September 15, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Bioinformatics
  • Structural Biology

Background:

  • C-type lectins are vital immune system proteins with diverse functions.
  • The C-type carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD) is conserved across known C-type lectins.
  • Numerous putative C-type lectins have been identified using CRD sequence profiles, necessitating functional characterization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish a systematic framework for elucidating the glycan recognition functions of novel C-type lectins.
  • To discover the physiological and pathological roles of these newly identified C-type lectins.

Main Methods:

  • An integrated immunoinformatics workflow was developed.
  • The workflow annotates sequence and structural features of C-type lectins using web-based queries and software.
  • It incorporates glycan modeling and analysis, followed by context-specific knowledge filtering.

Main Results:

  • The workflow enables systematic characterization of novel C-type lectins.
  • It facilitates the design of targeted experiments for functional validation.
  • Application to CLEC17A demonstrated the workflow's utility and suggested potential functions.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed immunoinformatics workflow is effective for characterizing C-type lectins.
  • The study provides a foundation for further experimental validation of C-type lectin functions.
  • This systematic approach aids in understanding the immune roles of C-type lectins.