Seven naphtho-γ-pyrones from the marine-derived fungus Alternaria alternata: structure elucidation and biological
Mohamed Shaaban1, Khaled A Shaaban, Mohamed S Abdel-Aziz
1Chemistry of Natural Compounds Department, Pharmaceutical Industries Division, National Research Centre, El-Behoos St,, Dokki-Cairo 12622, Egypt. mshaaba_99@yahoo.com.
Abstract:
Eight bioactive pyrone derivatives were identified from the culture of Alternaria alternata strain D2006, isolated from the marine soft coral Denderonephthya hemprichi, which was selected as its profound antimicrobial activities. The compounds were assigned as pyrophen (1), rubrofusarin B (2), fonsecin (3), and fonsecin B (5) beside to the four dimeric naphtho-γ-pyrones; aurasperone A (6), aurasperone B (7), aurasperone C (8), and aurasperone F (9). Structures of the isolated compounds were identified on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy and mass (EI, ESI, HRESI) data, and by comparison with the literature. Configuration of the four dimeric naphtho-γ-pyrones 6-9 was analyzed by CD spectra, exhibiting an identical stereochemistry.
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