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Related Concept Videos

Insomnia01:27

Insomnia

Insomnia is a prevalent sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakenings during the night, and waking up too early without being able to return to sleep. People with insomnia often experience these disruptions at least three nights a week for at least one month. Chronic insomnia, which lasts for at least three months, can lead to increased anxiety, which in turn can worsen sleep difficulties, creating a cycle of sleeplessness and stress.
Multiple factors contribute...
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids01:26

COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids

Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease01:24

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
Management of Insomnia01:19

Management of Insomnia

The sleep cycle, an integral part of human health, consists of several stages with distinct characteristics and functions. It begins with a transition from wakefulness to sleep, known as the light sleep phase, followed by the restorative deep sleep phase, essential for physical recovery and growth. The cycle concludes with the Rapid Eye Movement (REM) phase, characterized by high brain activity and vivid dreaming. Insomnia, a prevalent sleep disorder, involves difficulty falling asleep, staying...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management01:29

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management

Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features01:20

COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a group of lung conditions that progressively worsen over time, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. This cluster of diseases collectively leads to a gradual and irreversible decline in lung function over time.
The primary cause for the onset of COPD is cigarette smoking and exposure to air pollution. These hazardous factors initiate a chain reaction within the lungs, resulting in chronic inflammation, damage to the airways, and a...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Published on: October 18, 2024

Insomnia in patients with COPD.

Rohit Budhiraja1, Sairam Parthasarathy, Pooja Budhiraja

  • 1Department of Medicine, Southern Arizona Veterans Affairs Health Care System (SAVAHCS), Tucson, AZ 85723, USA. rohit.budhiraja@va.gov

Sleep
|March 2, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Insomnia disorder affects over a quarter of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. Smoking and anxiety increase insomnia risk, while oxygen use may reduce it, impacting quality of life.

Keywords:
COPDSleepdepressioninsomniaoxygensmoking

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Area of Science:

  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Psychiatry

Background:

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a significant cause of illness and death, often accompanied by sleep problems.
  • The factors associated with insomnia in COPD patients are not well understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the prevalence of insomnia disorder in COPD patients.
  • To identify demographic and clinical factors linked to insomnia in this population.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study involving 183 stable COPD patients from an academic hospital.
  • Interviewer-administered surveys, sleep diaries, and actigraphy for 72 participants.

Main Results:

  • Insomnia was present in 27.3% of participants.
  • Current tobacco use (OR 2.13) and sadness/anxiety (OR 3.57) were linked to higher insomnia odds; oxygen use (OR 0.35) was linked to lower odds.
  • Insomnia patients reported worse quality of life, increased daytime sleepiness, shorter sleep duration, lower sleep efficiency, and poorer sleep quality.

Conclusions:

  • Insomnia disorder is common in COPD patients.
  • Tobacco use and psychological distress are associated with increased insomnia prevalence, while oxygen use is associated with decreased prevalence.
  • Insomnia negatively affects COPD patients' quality of life and daytime functioning, correlating with poorer objective sleep quality.