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Mandibular fracture in single-humped camels
1Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Qassim University, Buraydah, Qassim, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Veterinary Surgery : VS
|March 3, 2012
Summary
Mandibular fractures in dromedary camels are most often caused by bites. Treatment with interdental wiring or U-bar techniques leads to successful healing in most cases.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary medicine
- Camelid research
- Ovine and bovine surgery
Background:
- Mandibular fractures are a significant concern in dromedary camels.
- Understanding the causes and outcomes of these fractures is crucial for effective treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To classify mandibular fractures in dromedary camels.
- To identify the primary causes of these fractures.
- To evaluate treatment outcomes.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective study of 116 dromedary camels with mandibular fractures.
- Recording fracture cause, site, classification, and radiography.
- Analyzing factors influencing fracture healing.
Main Results:
- Bites were the most common cause, particularly in older male camels.
- Open fractures (92.2%) were more prevalent than closed fractures.
- Interdental wiring (91.2%) was the primary treatment, with an 83.2% healing rate.
Conclusions:
- Mandibular fractures in dromedary camels are predominantly bite-related.
- Successful repair is achievable using interdental wiring or U-bar techniques.
- These methods yield favorable outcomes for camel mandibular fractures.
