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Brain Abscess l: Introduction01:26

Brain Abscess l: Introduction

A brain abscess is a focal, intracerebral infection characterized by a localized collection of pus within the brain parenchyma, resulting from microbial invasion and the body’s inflammatory response. It progresses through stages: early and late cerebritis, followed by early and late capsule formation, reflecting tissue destruction, immune response, and eventual encapsulation.Etiology and PathogenesisCausative organisms vary with source and host factors, often involving polymicrobial infections,...

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Extrahepatic Bile Duct and Gall Bladder Dissection in Nine-Day-Old Mouse Neonates
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Ruptured liver abscess in a neonate.

Prashant Jain1, Ashwani Mishra, Vyom Agarawal

  • 1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Dr. B. L. Kapur Memorial Hospital, New Delhi, India. drsarikaprashant@rediffmail.com

African Journal of Paediatric Surgery : AJPS
|March 3, 2012
PubMed
Summary

A rare case of a ruptured liver abscess in a 17-day-old neonate caused by Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection is presented. The infant showed signs of septicemia and abdominal distension, leading to surgical discovery of pyoperitoneum and the abscess.

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Isolation of Neonatal Extrahepatic Cholangiocytes
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Published on: June 5, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal Medicine
  • Pediatric Infectious Diseases
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Liver abscesses are uncommon in neonates.
  • Staphylococcus aureus, particularly Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), can cause severe neonatal infections.

Observation:

  • A 17-day-old neonate presented with clinical signs of septicemia and abdominal distension.
  • Physical examination revealed signs consistent with intra-abdominal infection.

Findings:

  • Diagnostic exploration confirmed pyoperitoneum (pus in the abdominal cavity).
  • A ruptured liver abscess, secondary to MRSA infection, was identified as the source.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the potential for severe, invasive MRSA infections in neonates.
  • Prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for managing ruptured liver abscesses in this age group.
  • Understanding rare neonatal infections aids in developing targeted treatment strategies.